Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-102

§117c Hunting and Fishing; General Rules and Regulations; Protection of Property; Violation of Statutes and Rules; Penalties

Title 16 › CHAPTER 1 — NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES › SUBCHAPTER XII — MESA VERDE NATIONAL PARK › § 117c

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Hunting, killing, wounding, or capturing any wild bird or animal is not allowed inside the park, except if a dangerous animal must be killed to protect people. Fish can only be taken with a hook and line, and only at the times and in the ways the Secretary of the Interior sets. The Secretary must make and publish rules to manage and protect the park. Those rules cover care of the land, protection of ruins and relics of ancient peoples, timber, natural curiosities, and the animals and birds, including rules for fishing. Having the dead body or any part of a wild bird or animal inside the park is taken as proof of breaking the rules. Anyone who knowingly transports illegally taken wildlife, or who breaks the park rules or damages park property (buildings, fences, trees, gardens, springs, curiosities, etc.), is guilty of a misdemeanor and can be fined up to $500, jailed up to six months, or both, and must pay court costs. If a person willfully removes or destroys ruins, mounds, graves, or other ancient relics without permission, the fine can be up to $1,000, jail up to twelve months, or both, and they must restore the damaged property if possible.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §117c

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

All hunting or the killing, wounding, or capturing at any time of any wild bird or animal, except dangerous animals when it is necessary to prevent them from destroying human lives or inflicting personal injury, is prohibited within the limits of said park; nor shall any fish be taken out of the waters of the park in any other way than by hook and line, and then only at such seasons and in such times and manner as may be directed by the Secretary of the Interior. That the Secretary of the Interior shall make and publish such general rules and regulations as he may deem necessary and proper for the management and care of the park and for the protection of the property therein, especially for the preservation from injury or spoliation of the ruins and other works and relics of prehistoric or primitive man, all timber, natural curiosities, or wonderful objects within said park, and for the protection of the animals and birds in the park from capture or destruction, and to prevent their being frightened or driven from the park; and he shall make rules and regulations governing the taking of fish from the streams or lakes in the park. Possession within said park of the dead bodies, or any part thereof, of any wild bird or animal shall be prima facie evidence that the person or persons having the same are guilty of violating this Act. Any person or persons, or stage or express company, or railway company, who knows or has reason to believe that they were taken or killed contrary to the provisions of this Act and who receives for transportation any of said animals, birds, or fish so killed, caught, or taken, or who shall violate any of the provisions of this Act or any rule or regulation that may be promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior with reference to the management and care of the park or for the protection of the property therein, for the preservation from injury or spoliation of the ruins and other works and relics of prehistoric or primitive man, and timber, natural curiosities, or wonderful objects within said park, or for the protection of the animals, birds, or fish in the park, or who shall within said park commit any damage, injury, or spoliation to or upon any building, fence, hedge, gate, guidepost, tree, wood, underwood, timber, garden, crops, vegetables, plants, land, springs, natural curiosities, or other matter or thing growing or being thereon or situated therein, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be subject to a fine of not more than $500 or imprisonment not exceeding six months, or both, and be adjudged to pay all costs of the proceedings: Provided, however, That any person or persons who may, without permission from the Secretary of the Interior, in any manner willfully remove, disturb, destroy, or molest any of the ruins, mounds, buildings, graves, relics, or other evidences of an ancient civilization from said park shall upon conviction before any court having jurisdiction of such offenses be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned not more than twelve months, or such person or persons may be fined and imprisoned, at the discretion of the judge, and shall be required to restore the property disturbed, if possible.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This Act, referred to in text, is act Apr. 25, 1928, which is classified to sections 117 to 117j of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 117c

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102