Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73not60

§2907 Allocation of Funds for Administration and Reimbursement of States

Title 16 › Chapter 49— FISH AND WILDLIFE CONSERVATION › § 2907

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The money Congress set aside under section 2910 for a fiscal year must pay for running the program and be split among jurisdictions this way. First, the Secretary must take up to 8 percent of the total to run the program that year. After that, the Secretary must set aside up to one-half of 1 percent each for the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, and up to one-sixth of 1 percent each for Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. The rest goes to the States. Each State gets a share that is one-third based on its area compared with all those States and two-thirds based on its population compared with all those States. If any of the money taken for administration is not spent in that fiscal year, it stays available through the end of the next fiscal year. If still unused after that, the Secretary may give it to the States to carry out the program without following the earlier split rules. The same rule applies to money allocated to a State but not paid to that State under section 2905: it stays available for the next fiscal year, and if still unpaid then the Secretary may redistribute it to the States to carry out the program without using the original formula.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §2907

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The total amount appropriated pursuant to section 2910 of this title for any fiscal year shall be available for administration and for allocation among the States as provided in this section.
(b)Of the total amount appropriated for any fiscal year pursuant to section 2910 of this title—
(1)the Secretary shall deduct so much, but not to exceed 8 percent thereof, as may be necessary for administering during such fiscal year the provisions of this chapter relating to the purposes for which so appropriated;
(2)less the deduction under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall allocate—
(A)for the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico each a sum equal to not more than one-half of 1 percent of such amount; and
(B)for Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands each a sum equal to not more than one-sixth of 1 percent of such amount; and
(3)less the deduction under paragraph (1) and the sums allocated under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall allocate for each of the States (other than those provided for in paragraph (2)) a sum—
(A)one-third of which is based on the ratio to which the area of such State bears to the total area of all such States, and
(B)two-thirds of which is based on the ratio to which the population of such State bears to the total population of all such States,
(c)(1)That portion of any amount deducted by the Secretary under subsection (b)(1) for administrative purposes for any fiscal year and not expended during such fiscal year shall remain available for administrative purposes until the close of the next succeeding fiscal year and if not obligated or expended by the close of such succeeding fiscal year shall be available for disbursement by the Secretary without regard to subsection (b), to the States to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
(2)That portion of any amount allocated to any State under subsection (b)(2) or (3) for any fiscal year and not disbursed to the State for such fiscal years under section 2905 of this title shall remain available for disbursement to the State under such section for the next succeeding fiscal year and if not disbursed for such succeeding fiscal year shall be available for disbursement by the Secretary, without regard to subsection (b), to the States to carry out the purposes of this chapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Executive Documents

Termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 2907

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60