Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-73not60

§460uu–41 Management Plans

Title 16 › Chapter 1— NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES › Subchapter CVI— EL MALPAIS NATIONAL MONUMENT AND CONSERVATION AREA › Part E— General Provisions › § 460uu–41

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must create and send two separate general management plans within three full fiscal years after the law is enacted. One plan is for the monument and one is for the conservation area. Both plans must say how the lands can be used and developed in ways that match the law’s purposes. The plans must include: ongoing public education and interpretation; proposals for visitor facilities (including a visitors center near Bandera Crater and a multiagency orientation center in or near Grants, New Mexico, next to Interstate 40); natural and cultural resource protection and long-term scientific use of archaeological sites, giving priority to enforcing the Archaeological Resources Protection Act and the National Historic Preservation Act and prepared with the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the New Mexico State Historic Preservation Office, and local Indian people and their cultural and religious authorities; and wildlife plans prepared with New Mexico state agencies and past studies. The conservation-area plan must review whether about 17,468 acres labeled “Wilderness Study Area” on the map should be preserved as wilderness. Until a decision is sent and unless Congress says otherwise, the Secretary, through the Director of the Bureau of Land Management, must manage those lands to keep them eligible for the National Wilderness Preservation System. The monument plan must review whether all roadless lands inside the monument (except lands marked as “potential development areas” on the map) should be preserved as wilderness. Until a decision is sent and unless Congress says otherwise, the Secretary, through the Director of the National Park Service, must manage those roadless lands to keep them eligible for the National Wilderness Preservation System, except the potential development areas.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §460uu–41

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Within three full fiscal years following the fiscal year of enactment of this subchapter, the Secretary shall develop and transmit to the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the United States House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the United States Senate, separate general management plans for the monument and the conservation area which shall describe the appropriate uses and development of the monument and the conservation area consistent with the purposes of this subchapter. The plans shall include but not be limited to each of the following:
(1)implementation plans for a continuing program of interpretation and public education about the resources and values of the monument and the conservation area;
(2)proposals for public facilities to be developed for the conservation area or the monument, including a visitors center in the vicinity of Bandera Crater and a multiagency orientation center, to be located in or near Grants, New Mexico, and adjacent to Interstate 40, to accommodate visitors to western New Mexico;
(3)natural and cultural resources management plans for the monument and the conservation area, with a particular emphasis on the preservation and long-term scientific use of archeological resources, giving high priority to the enforcement of the provisions of the Archeological 11 So in original. Probably should be “Archaeological”. Resources Protection Act of 1979 [16 U.S.C. 470aa et seq.] and the National Historic Preservation Act 22 See References in Text note below. within the monument and the conservation area. The natural and cultural resources management plans shall be prepared in close consultation with the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the New Mexico State Historic Preservation Office, and the local Indian people and their traditional cultural and religious authorities; and such plans shall provide for long-term scientific use of archaeological resources in the monument and the conservation area, including the wilderness areas designated by this subchapter; and
(4)wildlife resources management plans for the monument and the conservation area prepared in close consultation with appropriate departments of the State of New Mexico and using previous studies of the area.
(b)(1)The general management plan for the conservation area shall review and recommend the suitability or nonsuitability for preservation as wilderness of those lands comprising approximately 17,468 acres, identified as “Wilderness Study Area” (hereafter in this part referred to as the “WSA”) on the map referenced in section 460uu of this title.
(2)Pending submission of a recommendation and until otherwise directed by an Act of Congress, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Land Management, shall manage the lands within the WSA so as to maintain their potential for inclusion within the National Wilderness Preservation System.
(c)(1)The general management plan for the monument shall review and recommend the suitability or nonsuitability for preservation as wilderness of all roadless lands within the boundaries of the monument as established by this subchapter except those lands within the areas identified as “potential development areas” on the map referenced in section 460uu of this title.
(2)Pending the submission of a recommendation and until otherwise directed by Act of Congress, the Secretary, through the Director of the National Park Service, shall manage all roadless lands within the boundaries of the monument so as to maintain their potential for inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation System, except those lands within the areas identified as “potential development areas” on the map referenced in section 460uu of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The fiscal year of enactment of this subchapter, referred to in subsec. (a), is the fiscal year of the enactment of Pub. L. 100–225, which enacted this subchapter, and was approved Dec. 31, 1987. The Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979, referred to in subsec. (a)(3), is Pub. L. 96–95, Oct. 31, 1979, 93 Stat. 721, which is classified generally to chapter 1B (§ 470aa et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 470aa of this title and Tables. The National Historic Preservation Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(3), is Pub. L. 89–665, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915, which was classified generally to subchapter II (§ 470 et seq.) of chapter 1A of this title. The Act, except for section 1, was repealed and restated in division A (§ 300101 et seq.) of subtitle III of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs, by Pub. L. 113–287, §§ 3, 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3094, 3272. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. For disposition of former sections of this title, see Disposition Table preceding section 100101 of Title 54.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives changed to Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives on Jan. 5, 1993, by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Third Congress.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 460uu–41

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60