Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-110

§545a Establishment of Mount Pleasant National Scenic Area

Title 16 › CHAPTER 2 — NATIONAL FORESTS › SUBCHAPTER II — SCENIC AREAS › § 545a

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates the Mount Pleasant National Scenic Area in the George Washington National Forest in Virginia. The area covers about 7,580 acres shown on a map dated June 21, 1993. The Secretary of Agriculture must file an official map and boundary description with two congressional committees soon after August 26, 1994, and that map is the final word if it conflicts with the stated acreage. The Secretary will run the area under the rules for national forests and must write a management plan within three years after August 26, 1994 as an update to the forest’s land plan. No new permanent roads can be built after August 26, 1994, except to keep access to private property. Timber cutting is generally banned except to fight fire, insects, disease, protect people and trails, or to keep wildlife clearings and scenery. Firewood can be taken for personal use along perimeter roads under set conditions. Motor vehicles may use State Route 635 and, with conditions, Forest Development Road 51; other motorized travel is banned except for official work or temporary wildlife projects. Fires must be fought in ways that meet the area’s goals. Insect and disease outbreaks may be controlled to protect the trees, visitors, or nearby private land. Water quality must be kept or improved. Federal lands in the area are withdrawn from mining and mineral leasing laws, subject to any valid existing rights.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §545a

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
(1)Establishment
There is hereby established in the George Washington National Forest, Virginia, the Mount Pleasant National Scenic Area (in this section referred to as the “scenic area”).
(2)Lands included in scenic area
The scenic area shall consist of certain lands in the George Washington National Forest, Virginia, which comprise approximately seven thousand five hundred and eighty acres, as generally depicted on a map entitled “Mount Pleasant National Scenic Area—Proposed”, dated June 21, 1993.
(3)Maps and descriptions
As soon as practicable after August 26, 1994, the Secretary shall file a map and boundary description of the scenic area with the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives. The map and description shall have the same force and effect as if included in section 545 and 545a of this title, except that the Secretary is authorized to correct clerical and typographical errors in such boundary description and map. Such map and boundary description shall be on file and available for public inspection in the Office of the Chief of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture. In the case of any discrepancy between the acreage and the map described in paragraph (2), the map shall control.
(b)Administration
(1)In general
The Secretary of Agriculture (in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) shall administer the scenic area in accordance with section 545 and 545a of this title and the laws and regulations generally applicable to the National Forest System. In the event of conflict between section 545 and 545a of this title and other laws and regulations, section 545 and 545a of this title shall take precedence.
(2)Management plan
Within three years after August 26, 1994, the Secretary shall develop a management plan for the scenic area as an amendment to the Land and Resource Management Plan for the George Washington National Forest. Such an amendment shall conform to the provisions of section 545 and 545a of this title. Nothing in section 545 and 545a of this title shall require the Secretary to revise the Land and Resource Management Plan for the George Washington National Forest pursuant to section 1604 of this title.
(c)Roads
After August 26, 1994, no new permanent roads shall be constructed within the scenic area, except that this prohibition shall not be construed to deny access to private lands or interests therein in the scenic area.
(d)Vegetation management
No timber harvest shall be allowed within the scenic area, except as may be necessary in the control of fire, insects, and diseases and to provide for public safety and trail access. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Secretary may engage in vegetation manipulation practices for maintenance of existing wildlife clearings and visual quality. Firewood may be harvested for personal use along perimeter roads under such conditions as the Secretary may impose.
(e)Motorized travel
(1)Authorized routes
Motorized travel in the scenic area shall be allowed on State Route 635. Subject to such conditions as the Secretary may impose, motorized travel in the scenic area shall also be allowed on Forest Development Road 51.
(2)Other areas
Other than as provided in paragraph (1), motorized travel shall not be permitted within the scenic area, except that the Secretary may authorize motorized travel within the scenic area as necessary for administrative use in furtherance of the purposes of section 545 and 545a of this title and on temporary routes in support of wildlife management projects.
(f)Fire
Wildfires shall be suppressed in a manner consistent with the purposes of section 545 and 545a of this title, using such means as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(g)Insects and disease
Insect and disease outbreaks may be controlled in the scenic area to maintain scenic quality, prevent tree mortality, reduce hazards to visitors, or protect private lands.
(h)Water
The scenic area shall be administered so as to maintain or enhance existing water quality.
(i)Mining withdrawal
Subject to valid existing rights, all federally owned lands in the scenic area are hereby withdrawn from location, entry, and patent under the mining laws of the United States and from leasing claims under the mineral and geothermal leasing laws of the United States, including amendments to such laws.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The geothermal leasing laws of the United States, referred to in subsec. (i), are classified principally to chapter 23 (§ 1001 et seq.) of Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining.

Amendments

1996—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 104–127 substituted “Mount Pleasant National Scenic Area” for “George Washington National Forest Mount Pleasant Scenic Area”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 545a

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110