Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-110

§824s–1 Incentives for Cybersecurity Investments

Title 16 › CHAPTER 12 — FEDERAL REGULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF POWER › SUBCHAPTER II — REGULATION OF ELECTRIC UTILITY COMPANIES ENGAGED IN INTERSTATE COMMERCE › § 824s–1

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission must study and then make rules that give utilities financial incentives to buy and use advanced cybersecurity technology and to share cyberthreat information. Advanced cybersecurity technology means hardware, software, services, or other tools that help utilities protect against, detect, respond to, or recover from cyber threats. Advanced cybersecurity technology information means information about that technology given to or created for the Commission or another federal agency. The Commission had to finish the study within 180 days after November 15, 2021, and must issue the incentive rules within 1 year after the study is done. The rules cover interstate transmission and wholesale sales of electricity. The Commission may add extra incentives when investments clearly cut risks to defense-critical electric infrastructure, facilities important for public safety or national security, or to small and medium utilities, after consulting the Secretaries of Energy and Homeland Security and other agencies. Any approved rates must be fair and not favor some customers, and rules must prevent double recovery for the same cybersecurity costs. Utilities may apply for incentives for a single project and recover costs and incentives over the depreciable life of the assets. Information the government gets under these rules will be treated as critical electric infrastructure information under section 824o–1.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §824s–1

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions
In this section: (1) Advanced cybersecurity technology
(2)Advanced cybersecurity technology information
The term “advanced cybersecurity technology information” means information relating to advanced cybersecurity technology or proposed advanced cybersecurity technology that is generated by or provided to the Commission or another Federal agency.
(b)Study
Not later than 180 days after November 15, 2021, the Commission, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, the Electricity Subsector Coordinating Council, and the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners, shall conduct a study to identify incentive-based, including performance-based, rate treatments for the transmission and sale of electric energy subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission that could be used to encourage—
(1)investment by public utilities in advanced cybersecurity technology; and
(2)participation by public utilities in cybersecurity threat information sharing programs.
(c)Incentive-based rate treatment
Not later than 1 year after the completion of the study under subsection (b), the Commission shall establish, by rule, incentive-based, including performance-based, rate treatments for the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce and the sale of electric energy at wholesale in interstate commerce by public utilities for the purpose of benefitting consumers by encouraging—
(1)investments by public utilities in advanced cybersecurity technology; and
(2)participation by public utilities in cybersecurity threat information sharing programs.
(d)Factors for consideration
In issuing a rule pursuant to this section, the Commission may provide additional incentives beyond those identified in subsection (c) in any case in which the Commission determines that an investment in advanced cybersecurity technology or information sharing program costs will reduce cybersecurity risks to—
(1)defense critical electric infrastructure (as defined in section 824o–1(a) of this title) and other facilities subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission that are critical to public safety, national defense, or homeland security, as determined by the Commission in consultation with—
(A)the Secretary of Energy;
(B)the Secretary of Homeland Security; and
(C)other appropriate Federal agencies; and
(2)facilities of small or medium-sized public utilities with limited cybersecurity resources, as determined by the Commission.
(e)Ratepayer protection
(1)In general
Any rate approved under a rule issued pursuant to this section, including any revisions to that rule, shall be subject to the requirements of section 824d and 824e of this title that all rates, charges, terms, and conditions—
(A)shall be just and reasonable; and
(B)shall not be unduly discriminatory or preferential.
(2)Prohibition of duplicate recovery
Any rule issued pursuant to this section shall preclude rate treatments that allow unjust and unreasonable double recovery for advanced cybersecurity technology.
(f)Single-issue rate filings
The Commission shall permit public utilities to apply for incentive-based rate treatment under a rule issued under this section on a single-issue basis by submitting to the Commission a tariff schedule under section 824d of this title that permits recovery of costs and incentives over the depreciable life of the applicable assets, without regard to changes in receipts or other costs of the public utility.
(g)Protection of information
Advanced cybersecurity technology information that is provided to, generated by, or collected by the Federal Government under subsection (b), (c), or (f) shall be considered to be critical electric infrastructure information under section 824o–1 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2022—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 117–263 substituted “section 650 of title 6” for “section 1501 of title 6”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Wage Rate RequirementsFor provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to laborers and mechanics on projects for

Construction

, alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an amendment by div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, including authority of Secretary of Labor, see section 18851 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 824s–1

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110