Title 18, Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-110

§2259A Assessments in Child Pornography Cases

Title 18 › PART I — CRIMES › CHAPTER 110 — SEXUAL EXPLOITATION AND OTHER ABUSE OF CHILDREN › § 2259A

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Courts must add a separate money charge for people convicted in child pornography cases. The charge can be up to $17,000 for the two specific offenses the law lists, up to $35,000 for other trafficking offenses, and up to $50,000 for production offenses. These dollar amounts are changed each year to match inflation using the Consumer Price Index. When picking the exact amount, the judge must consider the usual sentencing and fine factors found in other parts of the law (sections 3553(a) and 3572). This assessment is in addition to any other penalties or restitution. Other rules about fines and collections generally apply, but if those rules conflict, the payment order below controls. Money paid by a defendant must be used in this order: first the special assessment under section 3013, then restitution to victims of any production or trafficking crime the defendant committed, then this assessment, then other court orders under the criminal code, and finally all other fines, costs, and payments. The assessment does not reduce or replace any other penalty.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §2259A

Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In General.—
In addition to any other criminal penalty, restitution, or special assessment authorized by law, the court shall assess—
(1)not more than $17,000 on any person convicted of an offense under section 2252(a)(4) or 2252A(a)(5);
(2)not more than $35,000 on any person convicted of any other offense for trafficking in child pornography; and
(3)not more than $50,000 on any person convicted of a child pornography production offense.
(b)Annual Adjustment.—
The dollar amounts in subsection (a) shall be adjusted annually in conformity with the Consumer Price Index.
(c)Factors Considered.—
In determining the amount of the assessment under subsection (a), the court shall consider the factors set forth in section 3553(a) and 3572.
(d)Imposition and Implementation.—
(1)In general.—
The provisions of subchapter C of chapter 227 (other than section 3571) and subchapter B of chapter 229 (relating to fines) apply to assessments under this section, except that paragraph (2) applies in lieu of any contrary provisions of law relating to fines or disbursement of money received from a defendant.
(2)Effect on other penalties.—
Imposition of an assessment under this section does not relieve a defendant of, or entitle a defendant to reduce the amount of any other penalty by the amount of the assessment. Any money received from a defendant shall be disbursed so that each of the following obligations is paid in full in the following sequence:
(A)A special assessment under section 3013.
(B)Restitution to victims of any child pornography production or trafficking offense that the defendant committed.
(C)An assessment under this section.
(D)Other orders under any other section of this title.
(E)All other fines, penalties, costs, and other payments required under the sentence.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 2259A

Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110