Title 2 › CHAPTER 24 — CONGRESSIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY › SUBCHAPTER V — MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 1435
If, when the new rules start, a Senate or House employee already has or could have started counseling under the Government Employees Rights Act of 1991 or House Rule LI (including family and medical leave claims), the employee may finish or start and finish all steps under those old rules. Those old rules keep applying only to that claim until the process is done. If a claim starts after the new rules take effect but before the new Office opens to take counseling or mediation requests (the steps under sections 1402 and 1403), the employee can use the old counseling and mediation rules to meet the new requirements. After counseling and mediation, if the Office still is not open to file a complaint, the employee can either file a complaint under the old Act or Rule and finish under that system, or start a civil lawsuit under section 1408. Payments to Senate employees still follow section 1207a. The same transition rules apply to Architect of the Capitol employees under section 1831(e). If a claim exists when the new rules start, the Architect’s procedures can be finished and will control that claim. If a claim arises after the new rules start but before the Office opens, the employee may use the Architect’s required counseling/mediation steps (section 1831(e)(3)). If the Office is still not open afterward, the employee may either file a charge with the General Accounting Office Personnel Appeals Board and proceed under section 1831(e), or begin a civil action under section 1408. For non‑employment matters under section 12209 of title 42, the current rights and procedures keep applying until section 1331 takes effect for each covered entity.
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The Congress, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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2 U.S.C. § 1435
Title 2, The Congress
Last Updated
Sep 23, 2026
Release point: 119-110