22 U.S.C. § 2715: Procedures regarding major…

Summary

The Secretary of State must quickly tell the next‑of‑kin when a big disaster or serious incident abroad affects the health or safety of U.S. citizens living or traveling there. Notification must be fast (for example by phone) and also include timely written notice. The State Department must keep current information for families and help with services, including working with foreign officials and U.S. airlines to prepare and bring remains home and handle personal estate matters under section 2715c. Consular officer: a U.S. citizen employee of the State Department assigned by the Secretary to do consular work.

Title 22, §2715

Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Authority

In the case of a major disaster or incident abroad which affects the health and safety of citizens of the United States residing or traveling abroad, the Secretary of State shall provide prompt and thorough notification of all appropriate information concerning such disaster or incident and its effect on United States citizens to the next-of-kin of such individuals. Notification shall be provided through the most expeditious means available, including telephone communications, and shall include timely written notice. The Secretary, through the appropriate offices of the Department of State, shall act as a clearinghouse for up-to-date information for the next-of-kin and shall provide other services and assistance. Assistance shall include liaison with foreign governments and persons and with United States air carriers concerning arrangements for the preparation and transport to the United States of the remains of citizens who die abroad, as well as disposition of personal estates pursuant to section 2715c of this title.

(b)Definitions

For purposes of this section and section 2715b and 2715c of this title, the term “consular officer” includes any United States citizen employee of the Department of State who is designated by the Secretary of State to perform consular services pursuant to such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 43 of act Aug. 1, 1956, was renumbered section 44 by section 115(c)(1) of Pub. L. 101–246, and subsequently renumbered, and set out as a

Short Title

of 1956 Amendment note under section 2651 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–138, title I, § 111(1), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 654.

Amendments

1999—Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted subsec. heading, substituted “disposition of personal estates pursuant to section 2715c of this title” for “disposition of personal effects”, and added subsec. (b).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Development of Standardized Procedures Pub. L. 101–246, title I, § 115(d), Feb. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 23, provided that: “(1) The Secretary of State shall enter into discussions with international air carriers and other appropriate entities to develop standardized procedures which will assist the Secretary in implementing the provisions of section 43 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956, as amended by subsection (c) [22 U.S.C. 2715]. “(2) The Secretary of State shall consider the feasibility of establishing a toll-free telephone number to facilitate inquiries by the next-of-kin in cases of major disasters or incidents abroad which affect the health and safety of citizens of the United States residing or traveling abroad.”

§2715 Procedures Regarding Major Disasters and Incidents Abroad Affecting United States Citizens