Title 25, IndiansRelease 119-102

§416 Leases of Trust or Restricted Lands on San Xavier and Salt River Pima-maricopa Indian Reservations for Public, Religious, Educational, Recreational, Residential, Business, Farming or Grazing Purposes

Title 25 › CHAPTER 12 — LEASE, SALE, OR SURRENDER OF ALLOTTED OR UNALLOTTED LANDS › § 416

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Owners of trust or restricted land on the San Xavier or Salt River Pima-Maricopa Reservations in Arizona may lease their land if the U.S. Secretary of the Interior agrees. Leases can be for things like public, religious, school, recreation, housing, business, farming, or grazing uses, and can include using or developing natural resources. These rules do not apply to mining leases covered by mining laws. Grazing leases may last up to 10 years. Farming leases may last up to 10 years, or up to 40 years if a large investment in improvements is required. Other leases may go up to 99 years. No lease can have a renewal option that would make it longer than these limits. The Secretary must only approve leases as long as needed to get the best economic return for the Indian owners.

Full Legal Text

Title 25, §416

Indians, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Any trust or restricted Indian lands, whether tribally or individually owned, located on the San Xavier Indian Reservation and the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation, in the State of Arizona, may be leased by the Indian owners, with the approval of the Secretary of the Interior, for public, religious, educational, recreational, residential, business, farming or grazing purposes, including the development or utilization of natural resources in connection with operations under such leases, but no lease shall be executed under sections 416 to 416j of this title for purposes that are subject to the laws governing mining leases on Indian lands. The term of a grazing lease shall not exceed ten years, the term of a farming lease that does not require the making of a substantial investment in the improvement of the land shall not exceed ten years, and the term of a farming lease that requires the making of a substantial investment in the improvement of the land shall not exceed forty years. The term of any other lease shall not exceed ninety-nine years. No lease shall contain an option to renew which, if exercised, will extend the total term beyond the maximum term permitted by sections 416 to 416j of this title. The Secretary of the Interior shall not approve any lease with a term that is longer than is necessary in his judgment to obtain maximum economic benefits for the Indian owners.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

25 U.S.C. § 416

Title 25, Indians

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102