PRIA Logo™
Title 26, Internal Revenue CodeRelease 119-110

§225 Qualified Overtime Compensation

Title 26 › Subtitle A — Income Taxes › CHAPTER 1 — NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES › Subchapter B — Computation of Taxable Income › PART VII — ADDITIONAL ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS FOR INDIVIDUALS › § 225

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

You can deduct overtime pay you got during the year if your employer shows it on the pay statements they must give you. The deduction is capped at $12,500 for single filers and $25,000 for joint filers. After that cap, reduce the deduction by $100 for every $1,000 your modified adjusted gross income is over $150,000 ($300,000 for joint filers). You must put your Social Security number on the return to claim the deduction, and married people must file a joint return to use it. Qualified overtime pay means overtime required under section 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act that is more than your regular rate. It does not include qualified tips. Modified adjusted gross income means your adjusted gross income plus certain amounts excluded under sections 911, 931, and 933. The Treasury Secretary must write rules to prevent abuse. The deduction is not allowed for tax years starting after December 31, 2028.

Full Legal Text

Title 26, §225

Internal Revenue Code, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
There shall be allowed as a deduction an amount equal to the qualified overtime compensation received during the taxable year and included on statements furnished to the individual pursuant to section 6041(d)(4) or 6051(a)(19).
(b)Limitation
(1)In general
The amount allowed as a deduction under this section for any taxable year shall not exceed $12,500 ($25,000 in the case of a joint return).
(2)Limitation based on adjusted gross income
(A)In general
The amount allowable as a deduction under subsection (a) (after application of paragraph (1)) shall be reduced (but not below zero) by $100 for each $1,000 by which the taxpayer’s modified adjusted gross income exceeds $150,000 ($300,000 in the case of a joint return).
(B)Modified adjusted gross income
For purposes of this paragraph, the term “modified adjusted gross income” means the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the taxable year increased by any amount excluded from gross income under section 911, 931, or 933.
(c)Qualified overtime compensation
(1)In general
For purposes of this section, the term “qualified overtime compensation” means overtime compensation paid to an individual required under section 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 that is in excess of the regular rate (as used in such section) at which such individual is employed.
(2)Exclusions
Such term shall not include any qualified tip (as defined in section 224(d)).
(d)Social security number required
(1)In general
No deduction shall be allowed under this section unless the taxpayer includes on the return of tax for the taxable year such individual’s social security number.
(2)Social security number defined
For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “social security number” shall have the meaning given such term in section 24(h)(7).
(e)Married individuals
If the taxpayer is a married individual (within the meaning of section 7703), this section shall apply only if the taxpayer and the taxpayer’s spouse file a joint return for the taxable year.
(f)Regulations
The Secretary shall issue such regulations or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this section, including regulations or other guidance to prevent abuse of the deduction allowed by this section.
(g)Termination
No deduction shall be allowed under this section for any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2028.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, referred to in subsec. (c)(1), is classified to section 207 of Title 29, Labor.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 225 was renumbered section 226 of this title.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2024, see section 70202(g) of Pub. L. 119–21, set out as an

Effective Date

of 2025 Amendment note under section 63 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

26 U.S.C. § 225

Title 26, Internal Revenue Code

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110