Title 26Internal Revenue CodeRelease 119-73not60

§7526A Return Preparation Programs for Applicable Taxpayers

Title 26 › Subtitle Subtitle F— Procedure and Administration › Chapter 77— MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 7526A

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary will set up a matching grant program to help community tax-prep programs that assist low-income and other underserved people. Grants may pay normal program costs like coordinator pay, training and quality checks, equipment, vehicle costs for remote sites, outreach and education about tax benefits (including the Earned Income Tax Credit), and financial-help services like opening savings accounts. Each grantee must match every dollar they get with one dollar of their own money. Matches can be staff pay, equipment, or other program costs. Applicants must apply in the way the Secretary requires. Priority goes to programs that reach applicable taxpayers, do outreach about benefits, and focus on underserved groups. The Secretary will visit sites at least once every 5 calendar years to check they follow the rules. Grants can run for up to 3 years, and unless a special appropriation says otherwise, no more than $30 million per fiscal year may be used for the grants (not counting program administration). Definitions (one line each): qualified return preparation program — a program that prepares returns where at least 90 percent of clients are applicable taxpayers, is run by a qualified entity, trains all volunteers as required, and reviews 100 percent of returns; qualified entity — an eligible organization that files required federal taxes, is not barred from federal contracts or grants, and can document matching funds; eligible organization — certain colleges, tax-exempt nonprofits, local government agencies (including counties, cities, Indian tribes and tribal entities), coalitions with an eligible lead, or, if none are available, a State agency or Cooperative Extension office; applicable taxpayer — someone whose income does not exceed the completed phaseout amount under section 32(b) for a married couple filing a joint return with three or more qualifying children, as announced in IRS guidance; underserved population — includes people with disabilities, people with limited English, Native Americans, those in rural areas, members of the Armed Forces and their spouses, and the elderly. The Secretary will also promote these programs and may share their contact information; grantees are encouraged to tell taxpayers about low-income taxpayer clinics and how to reach them.

Full Legal Text

Title 26, §7526A

Internal Revenue Code — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall establish a Community Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Matching Grant Program under which the Secretary may, subject to the availability of appropriated funds, make grants to provide matching funds for the development, expansion, or continuation of qualified return preparation programs assisting applicable taxpayers and members of underserved populations.
(b)(1)Qualified return preparation programs may use grants received under this section for—
(A)ordinary and necessary costs associated with program operation in accordance with cost principles under the applicable Office of Management and Budget circular, including—
(i)wages or salaries of persons coordinating the activities of the program,
(ii)developing training materials, conducting training, and performing quality reviews of the returns prepared under the program,
(iii)equipment purchases, and
(iv)vehicle-related expenses associated with remote or rural tax preparation services,
(B)outreach and educational activities described in subsection (c)(2)(B), and
(C)services related to financial education and capability, asset development, and the establishment of savings accounts in connection with tax return preparation.
(2)A qualified return preparation program must provide matching funds on a dollar-for-dollar basis for all grants provided under this section. Matching funds may include—
(A)the salary (including fringe benefits) of individuals performing services for the program,
(B)the cost of equipment used in the program, and
(C)other ordinary and necessary costs associated with the program.
(c)(1)Each applicant for a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
(2)In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to applications which demonstrate—
(A)assistance to applicable taxpayers, with emphasis on outreach to, and services for, such taxpayers,
(B)taxpayer outreach and educational activities relating to eligibility and availability of income supports available through this title, including the earned income tax credit, and
(C)specific outreach and focus on one or more underserved populations.
(3)In determining matching grants under this section, the Secretary shall only take into account amounts provided by the qualified return preparation program for expenses described in subsection (b).
(d)(1)The Secretary shall establish procedures for, and shall conduct not less frequently than once every 5 calendar years during which a qualified return preparation program is operating under a grant under this section, periodic site visits—
(A)to ensure the program is carrying out the purposes of this section, and
(B)to determine whether the program meets such program adherence standards as the Secretary shall by regulation or other guidance prescribe.
(2)In the case of any qualified return preparation program which—
(A)is awarded a grant under this section, and
(B)is subsequently determined—
(i)not to meet the program adherence standards described in paragraph (1)(B), or
(ii)not to be otherwise carrying out the purposes of this section,
(e)For purposes of this section—
(1)The term “qualified return preparation program” means any program—
(A)which provides assistance to individuals, not less than 90 percent of whom are applicable taxpayers, in preparing and filing Federal income tax returns,
(B)which is administered by a qualified entity,
(C)in which all volunteers who assist in the preparation of Federal income tax returns meet the training requirements prescribed by the Secretary, and
(D)which uses a quality review process which reviews 100 percent of all returns.
(2)(A)The term “qualified entity” means any entity which—
(i)is an eligible organization,
(ii)is in compliance with Federal tax filing and payment requirements,
(iii)is not debarred or suspended from Federal contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements, and
(iv)agrees to provide documentation to substantiate any matching funds provided pursuant to the grant program under this section.
(B)The term “eligible organization” means—
(i)an institution of higher education which is described in section 102 (other than subsection (a)(1)(C) thereof) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002), as in effect on the date of the enactment of this section, and which has not been disqualified from participating in a program under title IV of such Act,
(ii)an organization described in section 501(c) and exempt from tax under section 501(a),
(iii)a local government agency, including—
(I)a county or municipal government agency, and
(II)an Indian tribe, as defined in section 4(13) of the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4103(13)), including any tribally designated housing entity (as defined in section 4(22) of such Act (25 U.S.C. 4103(22))), tribal subsidiary, subdivision, or other wholly owned tribal entity,
(iv)a local, State, regional, or national coalition (with one lead organization which meets the eligibility requirements of clause (i), (ii), or (iii) acting as the applicant organization), or
(v)in the case of applicable taxpayers and members of underserved populations with respect to which no organizations described in the preceding clauses are available—
(I)a State government agency, or
(II)an office providing Cooperative Extension services (as established at the land-grant colleges and universities under the Smith-Lever Act of May 8, 1914).
(3)The term “applicable taxpayer” means a taxpayer whose income for the taxable year does not exceed an amount equal to the completed phaseout amount under section 32(b) for a married couple filing a joint return with three or more qualifying children, as determined in a revenue procedure or other published guidance.
(4)The term “underserved population” includes populations of persons with disabilities, persons with limited English proficiency, Native Americans, individuals living in rural areas, members of the Armed Forces and their spouses, and the elderly.
(f)(1)Upon application of a qualified return preparation program, the Secretary is authorized to award a multi-year grant not to exceed 3 years.
(2)Unless otherwise provided by specific appropriation, the Secretary shall not allocate more than $30 million per fiscal year (exclusive of costs of administering the program) to grants under this section.
(g)(1)The Secretary shall promote tax preparation through qualified return preparation programs through the use of mass communications and other means.
(2)The Secretary may provide taxpayers information regarding qualified return preparation programs receiving grants under this section.
(3)Qualified return preparation programs receiving a grant under this section are encouraged, in appropriate cases, to—
(A)advise taxpayers of the availability of, and eligibility requirements for receiving, advice and assistance from qualified low-income taxpayer clinics receiving funding under section 7526, and
(B)provide information regarding the location of, and contact information for, such clinics.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Higher Education Act of 1965 and such Act, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(B)(i), are Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219. Title IV of the Act is classified generally to subchapter IV (§ 1070 et seq.) of chapter 28 of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1 of Pub. L. 89–329, set out as a

Short Title

note under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables. The date of the enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(B)(i), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 116–25, which was approved
July 1, 2019. The Smith-Lever Act, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(B)(v)(II), is act
May 8, 1914, ch. 79, 38 Stat. 372, which is classified generally to subchapter IV (§ 341 et seq.) of chapter 13 of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 341 of Title 7 and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

26 U.S.C. § 7526A

Title 26Internal Revenue Code

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60