Title 29, LaborRelease 119-110

§1821 Information and Recordkeeping Requirements

Title 29 › CHAPTER 20 — MIGRANT AND SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL WORKER PROTECTION › SUBCHAPTER II — MIGRANT AGRICULTURAL WORKER PROTECTIONS › § 1821

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Recruiters must give every migrant farm worker a written notice when they hire them. The notice must say where the job is, what wages will be paid, the crops and work tasks, how long the work will last, what transportation, housing, or other benefits will be offered and any costs for them, if there is a strike or work stoppage, if the recruiter will get any kickbacks from stores where workers might shop, and whether State workers’ compensation is provided (including the insurer, the policyholder, who to call and the phone number, and the time limit for reporting injury). A copy of any State workers’ compensation notice can meet that part. If some details are not known at recruitment, they must be given as soon as possible and no later than the first day of work. Employers must post a Department of Labor poster about workers’ rights where workers can see it and must give a written copy of the recruitment information on request. Housing providers must post or give the housing rules. Employers must keep, for three years, records for each worker showing how pay was figured, piecework units (if used), hours, total pay, each deduction and why, and net pay. Workers must get an itemized written pay statement each pay period. Recruiters and employers must share records with each other and recipients must keep those records three years after employment ends. No one may knowingly give false or misleading job information. All required notices must be in writing in English or, when needed, in Spanish or another common language, and the Department of Labor will provide forms in those languages.

Full Legal Text

Title 29, §1821

Labor, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Written disclosure requirements imposed upon recruiters
Each farm labor contractor, agricultural employer, and agricultural association which recruits any migrant agricultural worker shall ascertain and disclose in writing to each such worker who is recruited for employment the following information at the time of the worker’s recruitment:
(1)the place of employment;
(2)the wage rates to be paid;
(3)the crops and kinds of activities on which the worker may be employed;
(4)the period of employment;
(5)the transportation, housing, and any other employee benefit to be provided, if any, and any costs to be charged for each of them;
(6)the existence of any strike or other concerted work stoppage, slowdown, or interruption of operations by employees at the place of employment;
(7)the existence of any arrangements with any owner or agent of any establishment in the area of employment under which the farm labor contractor, the agricultural employer, or the agricultural association is to receive a commission or any other benefit resulting from any sales by such establishment to the workers; and
(8)whether State workers’ compensation insurance is provided, and, if so, the name of the State workers’ compensation insurance carrier, the name of the policyholder of such insurance, the name and the telephone number of each person who must be notified of an injury or death, and the time period within which such notice must be given.
Compliance with the disclosure requirement of paragraph (8) for a migrant agricultural worker may be met if such worker is given a photocopy of any notice regarding workers’ compensation insurance required by law of the State in which such worker is employed. Such worker shall be given such disclosure regarding workers’ compensation at the time of recruitment or if sufficient information is unavailable at that time, at the earliest practicable time but in no event later than the commencement of work.
(b)Posting requirements imposed upon employers
Each farm labor contractor, agricultural employer, and agricultural association which employs any migrant agricultural worker shall, at the place of employment, post in a conspicuous place a poster provided by the Secretary setting forth the rights and protections afforded such workers under this chapter, including the right of a migrant agricultural worker to have, upon request, a written statement provided by the farm labor contractor, agricultural employer, or agricultural association, of the information described in subsection (a). Such employer shall provide upon request, a written statement of the information described in subsection (a).
(c)Posting or notice requirements imposed upon housing providers
Each farm labor contractor, agricultural employer, and agricultural association which provides housing for any migrant agricultural worker shall post in a conspicuous place or present to such worker a statement of the terms and conditions, if any, of occupancy of such housing.
(d)Recordkeeping and information requirements imposed upon employers
Each farm labor contractor, agricultural employer, and agricultural association which employs any migrant agricultural worker shall—
(1)with respect to each such worker, make, keep, and preserve records for three years of the following information:
(A)the basis on which wages are paid;
(B)the number of piecework units earned, if paid on a piecework basis;
(C)the number of hours worked;
(D)the total pay period earnings;
(E)the specific sums withheld and the purpose of each sum withheld; and
(F)the net pay; and
(2)provide to each such worker for each pay period, an itemized written statement of the information required by paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(e)Furnishing of records by farm labor contractor; maintenance of records by recipient
Each farm labor contractor shall provide to any other farm labor contractor, and to any agricultural employer and agricultural association to which such farm labor contractor has furnished migrant agricultural workers, copies of all records with respect to each such worker which such farm labor contractor is required to retain by subsection (d)(1). The recipient of such records shall keep them for a period of three years from the end of the period of employment.
(f)Prohibition on knowingly providing false or misleading information to workers
No farm labor contractor, agricultural employer, or agricultural association shall knowingly provide false or misleading information to any migrant agricultural worker concerning the terms, conditions, or existence of agricultural employment required to be disclosed by subsection (a), (b), (c), or (d).
(g)Form and language requirements
The information required to be disclosed by subsections (a) through (c) of this section to migrant agricultural workers shall be provided in written form. Such information shall be provided in English or, as necessary and reasonable, in Spanish or other language common to migrant agricultural workers who are not fluent or literate in English. The Department of Labor shall make forms available in English, Spanish, and other languages, as necessary, which may be used in providing workers with information required under this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1995—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–49 added par. (8) and concluding provisions.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1995 Amendment Pub. L. 104–49, § 4(c), Nov. 15, 1995, 109 Stat. 434, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by subsections (a) and (b) [amending this section and section 1831 of this title] shall take effect upon the expiration of 90 days after the date final

Regulations

are issued by the Secretary of Labor to implement such

Amendments

.” [Final

Regulations

implementing Pub. L. 104–49 were signed
May 13, 1996, published
May 16, 1996, 61 F.R. 24858, and effective the same day.]

Effective Date

Section effective 90 days from Jan. 14, 1983, see section 524 of Pub. L. 97–470, set out as a note under section 1801 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

29 U.S.C. § 1821

Title 29, Labor

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110