Title 29, LaborRelease 119-110

§3204 Workforce Councils

Title 29 › CHAPTER 32 — WORKFORCE INNOVATION AND OPPORTUNITY › SUBCHAPTER I — WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES › Part C — Job Corps › § 3204

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Each Job Corps center must have a workforce council chosen by the center director under rules the Secretary sets. Most members must be private-sector employers (business owners, CEOs, or COOs) with real hiring or management authority who represent local job opportunities. The council also must include labor union or employee representatives and current enrollees or graduates. It can include local board members who meet those rules, consult or include employers from outside the area who will hire many enrollees, and, for single-State local areas, must have a State Board representative. The council must work closely with local boards and tell the Secretary what career and technical training the center should offer. It must study labor market information (including State and local plans) to name in-demand industries or jobs, find where graduates will look for work, identify the skills and education needed, and recommend training to help enrollees get those jobs. The council must meet at least once every 6 months to review and update its recommendations. For a new center, the council must do this work at least 3 months before the center takes its first enrollee.

Full Legal Text

Title 29, §3204

Labor, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
Each Job Corps center shall have a workforce council, appointed by the director of the center, in accordance with procedures established by the Secretary.
(b)Workforce council composition
(1)In general
A workforce council shall be comprised of— (A)
(B)representatives of labor organizations (where present) and representatives of employees; and
(C)enrollees and graduates of the Job Corps.
(2)Local board
The workforce council may include members of the applicable local boards who meet the requirements described in paragraph (1).
(3)Employers outside of local area
The workforce council for a Job Corps center may include, or otherwise provide for consultation with, employers from outside the local area who are likely to hire a significant number of enrollees from the Job Corps center.
(4)Special rule for single State local areas
In the case of a single State local area designated under section 3121(d) of this title, the workforce council shall include a representative of the State Board.
(c)Responsibilities
The responsibilities of the workforce council shall be—
(1)to work closely with all applicable local boards in order to determine, and recommend to the Secretary, appropriate career and technical education and training for the center;
(2)to review all the relevant labor market information, including related information in the State plan or the local plan, to—
(A)recommend the in-demand industry sectors or occupations in the area in which the Job Corps center operates;
(B)determine the employment opportunities in the local areas in which the enrollees intend to seek employment after graduation;
(C)determine the skills and education that are necessary to obtain the employment opportunities; and
(D)recommend to the Secretary the type of career and technical education and training that should be implemented at the center to enable the enrollees to obtain the employment opportunities; and
(3)to meet at least once every 6 months to reevaluate the labor market information, and other relevant information, to determine, and recommend to the Secretary, any necessary changes in the career and technical education and training provided at the center.
(d)New centers
The workforce council for a Job Corps center that is not yet operating shall carry out the responsibilities described in subsection (c) at least 3 months prior to the date on which the center accepts the first enrollee at the center.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on the first day of the first full program year after
July 22, 2014 (
July 1, 2015), see section 506 of Pub. L. 113–128, set out as a note under section 3101 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

29 U.S.C. § 3204

Title 29, Labor

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110