Title 30, Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-110

§1263 Public Notice and Public Hearings

Title 30 › CHAPTER 25 — SURFACE MINING CONTROL AND RECLAMATION › SUBCHAPTER V — CONTROL OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF SURFACE COAL MINING › § 1263

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

When someone applies for a surface coal mining permit or asks to change one, the applicant must give the permit agency a copy of a public ad and run that ad in a local newspaper at least once a week for four consecutive weeks. The agency must tell nearby local governments, planning boards, and water or sewage authorities where the proposed mine is, the permit number, and where people can see the mining and reclamation plan. Those local bodies can send written comments within the time the agency sets. The agency must send those comments to the applicant and make them available to the public where the plans are kept. Anyone who might be harmed, or any federal, state, or local official, can file written objections within 30 days after the last newspaper ad. Objections are sent to the applicant and opened to the public. If objections are filed and an informal conference is requested in time, the agency will hold one near the mine. The agency must advertise the conference at least two weeks before it happens. The agency can arrange site visits for parties who ask. A written or electronic record of the conference must be kept unless everyone waives it, and that record stays available until the applicant’s performance bond is finally released. If the land already had federal lease hearings under the law named, those hearings count as meeting these notice and hearing rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §1263

Mineral Lands and Mining, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Submittal of advertisement to regulatory authority; notification of local governmental bodies
At the time of submission of an application for a surface coal mining and reclamation permit, or revision of an existing permit, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter or an approved State program, the applicant shall submit to the regulatory authority a copy of his advertisement of the ownership, precise location, and boundaries of the land to be affected. At the time of submission such advertisement shall be placed by the applicant in a local newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the proposed surface mine at least once a week for four consecutive weeks. The regulatory authority shall notify various local governmental bodies, planning agencies, and sewage and water treatment authorities, of water companies in the locality in which the proposed surface mining will take place, notifying them of the operator’s intention to surface mine a particularly described tract of land and indicating the application’s permit number and where a copy of the proposed mining and reclamation plan may be inspected. These local bodies, agencies, authorities, or companies may submit written comments within a reasonable period established by the regulatory authority on the mining applications with respect to the effect of the proposed operation on the environment which are within their area of responsibility. Such comments shall immediately be transmitted to the applicant by the regulatory authority and shall be made available to the public at the same locations as are the mining applications.
(b)Objections to permit applications; informal conference; record
Any person having an interest which is or may be adversely affected or the officer or head of any Federal, State, or local governmental agency or authority shall have the right to file written objections to the proposed initial or revised application for a permit for surface coal mining and reclamation operation with the regulatory authority within thirty days after the last publication of the above notice. Such objections shall immediately be transmitted to the applicant by the regulatory authority and shall be made available to the public. If written objections are filed and an informal conference requested, the regulatory authority shall then hold an informal conference in the locality of the proposed mining, if requested within a reasonable time of the receipt of such objections or request. The date, time and location of such informal conference shall be advertised by the regulatory authority in a newspaper of general circulation in the locality at least two weeks prior to the scheduled conference date. The regulatory authority may arrange with the applicant upon request by any party to the administrative proceeding access to the proposed mining area for the purpose of gathering information relevant to the proceeding. An electronic or stenographic record shall be made of the conference proceeding, unless waived by all parties. Such record shall be maintained and shall be accessible to the parties until final release of the applicant’s performance bond. In the event all parties requesting the informal conference stipulate agreement prior to the requested informal conference and withdraw their request, such informal conference need not be held.
(c)Prior Federal coal lease hearing as evidence
Where the lands included in an application for a permit are the subject of a Federal coal lease in connection with which hearings were held and determinations were made under section 201(a)(3)(A), (B) and (C) of this title, such hearings shall be deemed as to the matters covered to satisfy the requirements of this section and section 1264 of this title and such determinations shall be deemed to be a part of the record and conclusive for purposes of section 1260, 1264 of this title and this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 1263

Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110