Title 30, Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-110

§196 Cooperative Agreements; Delegation of Authority

Title 30 › CHAPTER 3A — LEASES AND PROSPECTING PERMITS › SUBCHAPTER I — GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 196

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Starting in fiscal year 1992 and every year after, the Secretary of the Interior or their designee may make cooperative agreements with States or Indian tribes to share royalty information and help with inspections, audits, investigations, and enforcement work. Those agreements do not let a State collect royalties, fines, or other payments. The Secretary cannot make such an agreement about Indian lands unless the Indian tribe gives permission. If a State asks in writing, the Secretary may also give the State some or all of the Secretary’s powers to do audits, investigations, and inspections under the leasing laws and rules. That delegation also needs tribal permission for Indian lands. These actions apply to leases for coal, other solid minerals, or geothermal steam on Federal or Indian lands in the State, and to leases covered by section 1337(g) of title 43. They must follow the same terms as oil and gas lease rules under sections 1732, 1733, 1735, and 1736, and section 1734 also applies. The Secretary must pay any necessary costs the State or tribe incurs carrying out work under these agreements or delegations.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §196

Mineral Lands and Mining, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for fiscal year 1992 and each year thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior or his designee is authorized to—
(a)enter into a cooperative agreement or agreements with any State or Indian tribe to share royalty management information, to carry out inspection, auditing, investigation or enforcement (not including the collection of royalties, civil penalties, or other payments) activities in cooperation with the Secretary, except that the Secretary shall not enter into such cooperative agreement with a State with respect to any such activities on Indian lands except with the permission of the Indian tribe involved; and
(b)upon written request of any State, to delegate to the State all or part of the authorities and responsibilities of the Secretary under the authorizing leasing statutes, leases, and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto to conduct audits, investigations, and inspections, except that the Secretary shall not undertake such a delegation with respect to any Indian lands except with permission of the Indian tribe involved,
with respect to any lease authorizing exploration for or development of coal, any other solid mineral, or geothermal steam on any Federal lands or Indian lands within the State or with respect to any lease or portion of a lease subject to section 1337(g) of title 43, on the same terms and conditions as those authorized for oil and gas leases under section 1732, 1733, 1735, and 1736 of this title and the regulations duly promulgated with respect thereto: Provided further, That section 1734 of this title shall apply to leases authorizing exploration for or development of coal, any other solid mineral, or geothermal steam on any Federal lands, or to any lease or portion of a lease subject to section 1337(g) of title 43: Provided further, That the Secretary shall compensate any State or Indian tribe for those costs which are necessary to carry out activities conducted pursuant to such cooperative agreement or delegation.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was not enacted as part of act Feb. 25, 1920, ch. 85, 41 Stat. 437, known as the Mineral Leasing Act, which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 196

Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110