Title 38Veterans' BenefitsRelease 119-73not60

§1912 Total Disability Waiver

Title 38 › Part II— GENERAL BENEFITS › Chapter 19— INSURANCE › Subchapter I— NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE › § 1912

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Lets an insured person stop paying life insurance premiums while they are totally disabled for six or more months in a row. To qualify, the disability must have started after the person applied for the insurance, while the insurance was active and being paid for, and before the person turned 65. If the disability began between the insured’s 60th and 65th birthdays, no waiver is allowed for premiums that were due before January 1, 1965. The insured must apply and follow rules the Secretary sets. For applications made after August 1, 1947, the Secretary will not waive premiums that came due more than one year before the application, except where this law says otherwise. Premiums paid for months that are later waived will be refunded. The Secretary can require medical exams, stop payments if the person won’t cooperate, and end the waiver when the person is found no longer totally disabled. If late filing or missing evidence was caused by things beyond the insured’s control, the Secretary can still allow the waiver. If the insured dies without applying, a beneficiary may apply within one year (or within one year after losing a legal disability like minority or insanity) with proof. Premium rates will not include extra charges for the waiver, and benefits will not be reduced because of it. Special rules let the Secretary grant waiver from the start for certain service-related disabilities occurring in specified wartime periods, subject to filing deadlines, coverage limits (total government life insurance not over $10,000, reduced by any gratuitous insurance), exclusion of cases already compensated under certain acts, and the United States bearing the waiver and death benefit costs.

Full Legal Text

Title 38, §1912

Veterans' Benefits — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Upon application by the insured and under such regulations as the Secretary may promulgate, payment of premiums on insurance may be waived during the continuous total disability of the insured, which continues or has continued for six or more consecutive months, if such disability began (1) after the date of the insured’s application for insurance, (2) while the insurance was in force under premium-paying conditions, and (3) before the insured’s sixty-fifth birthday. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in any case in which the total disability of the insured commenced on or after the insured’s sixtieth birthday but before the insured’s sixty-fifth birthday, the Secretary shall not grant waiver of any premium becoming due prior to January 1, 1965.
(b)The Secretary, upon any application made after August 1, 1947, shall not grant waiver of any premium becoming due more than one year before the receipt by the Secretary of application for the same, except as provided in this section. Any premiums paid for months during which waiver is effective shall be refunded. The Secretary shall provide by regulations for examination or reexamination of an insured claiming benefits under this section, and may deny benefits for failure to cooperate. If it is found that an insured is no longer totally disabled, the waiver of premiums shall cease as of the date of such finding and the policy of insurance may be continued by payment of premiums as provided in said policy. In any case in which the Secretary finds that the insured’s failure to make timely application for waiver of premiums or the insured’s failure to submit satisfactory evidence of the existence or continuance of total disability was due to circumstances beyond the insured’s control, the Secretary may grant waiver or continuance of waiver of premiums.
(c)If the insured dies without filing application for waiver, the beneficiary, within one year after the death of the insured, or, if the beneficiary is insane or a minor, within one year after removal of such legal disability, may file application for waiver with evidence of the insured’s right to waiver under this section. Premium rates shall be calculated without charge for the cost of waiver of premiums provided in this section and no deduction from benefits otherwise payable shall be made on account thereof.
(d)In any case in which an insured has been denied or would have been denied premium waiver under section 602(n) of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940 or this section solely because the insured became totally disabled between the date of valid application for insurance and the subsequent effective date thereof, and in which it is shown that (1) the total disability was incurred in line of duty between October 8, 1940, and July 31, 1946, inclusive, or June 27, 1950, and April 30, 1951, inclusive, and (2) the insured remained continuously so totally disabled to the date of death or June 8, 1960, whichever is earlier, the Secretary may grant waiver of premiums from the beginning of and during the continuous total disability of such insured. Application for waiver of premiums under this subsection must be filed by the insured or, in the event of the insured’s death, by the beneficiary within two years after June 8, 1960, except that if the insured or the beneficiary be insane or a minor within the two-year period, application for such waiver may be filed within two years after removal of such legal disability, or if an insane insured shall die before the removal of the disability, application may be filed by the beneficiary within two years after the insured’s death. No insurance shall be placed in force under this subsection in any case in which there was an award of benefits under the Servicemen’s Indemnity Act of 1951 or of gratuitous insurance under section 1922(b) of this title. The amount of insurance placed in force hereunder together with any other United States Government life insurance or national service life insurance in force at the time of death, or at the time of the insured’s application for waiver hereunder, may not exceed $10,000 and shall be reduced by the amount of any gratuitous insurance awarded under the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940. Waiver of premiums under this subsection shall render the insurance nonparticipating during the period such premium waiver is in effect. The cost of waiver of premium and death benefits paid as a result of this subsection shall be borne by the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Servicemen’s Indemnity Act of 1951, referred to in subsec. (d), is act Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt. I, 65 Stat. 33, as amended, which was classified generally to subchapter II (§ 851 et seq.) of chapter 13 of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans’ Relief, and was repealed by act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 837, title V, § 502(9), 70 Stat. 886. The National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, referred to in subsec. (d), is act Oct. 8, 1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, §§ 601 to 623, 54 Stat. 1008, which was classified generally to subchapter I (§§ 801 to 824) of chapter 13 of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans’ Relief, and which was repealed by Pub. L. 85–857, § 14(75), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1272, and the provisions thereof reenacted generally as this subchapter by the first section of Pub. L. 85–857 which enacted Title 38, Veterans’ Benefits. section 602(n) of the 1940 Act, also referred to in subsec. (d), is covered by this section.

Amendments

1991—Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 712 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” in two places. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” in four places. Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(2)(C)(ii), substituted “by the Secretary” for “in the Veterans’ Administration”. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1922(b)” for “722(b)”. Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. 1986—Subsecs. (a), (b), (d). Pub. L. 99–576 substituted “the insured’s” for “his” wherever appearing, and “the insured” for “he” in first sentence of subsec. (d). 1982—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–295 substituted “June 8, 1960” for “the date of enactment of this subsection” in two places. 1964—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88–364 extended from age 60 to age 65 the age before which a person must become totally disabled to be eligible for waiver of premiums, and provided that where total disability commenced on or after the 60th birthday but before the 65th, the Administrator shall not waive premiums becoming due prior to Jan. 1, 1965. 1960—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 86–497 added subsec. (d).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1964 Amendment Pub. L. 88–364 provided that the amendment made by Pub. L. 88–364 is effective Jan. 1, 1965.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

38 U.S.C. § 1912

Title 38Veterans' Benefits

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60