Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and WorksRelease 119-73not60

§15901 State Capacity Building Grant Program

Title 40 › Subtitle SUBTITLE V— REGIONAL ECONOMIC AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT › Chapter 159— ADDITIONAL REGIONAL COMMISSION PROGRAMS › § 15901

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Each regional Commission must set up a State capacity building grant program to give grants to States in its area that include one or more eligible counties. Key terms: Commission State — a State with one or more eligible counties. Eligible county — a county described in subchapter II of chapter 157. Program — the State capacity building grant program the Commission creates. The program backs work to keep and grow local businesses; create jobs and train workers (including water sector staff); partner with universities in distressed counties to train workers, improve local project and financial skills, and find funding; make economic and infrastructure plans; expand high‑speed broadband; give technical help for transportation, water, wastewater, and other critical infrastructure; support workforce development for resilient projects; strengthen local development districts; and try new economic development ideas. Grant money can pay for projects, programs, or related expenses in eligible counties. Grants cannot buy furniture or equipment, pay State Commission members or their alternates, or replace existing State programs. Each State must send an annual work plan and get the Commission’s approval before receiving funds. Grants for each year are sized by the share of that State’s administrative payments compared to all States’ payments and require the State to have paid its administrative amount. Funds are only available during the fiscal year given. Each year the State must report publicly on how the money was used and its effects. For the Northern Border Regional Commission, the program continues the program under section 6304(c) of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (40 U.S.C. 15501 note; Public Law 115–334) as it existed the day before this section was enacted.

Full Legal Text

Title 40, §15901

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(a)In this section:
(1)The term “Commission State” means a State that contains 1 or more eligible counties.
(2)The term “eligible county” means a county described in subchapter II of chapter 157.
(3)The term “program” means a State capacity building grant program established by a Commission under subsection (b).
(b)Each Commission shall establish a State capacity building grant program to provide grants to Commission States in the area served by the Commission for the purposes described in subsection (c).
(c)The purposes of a program are to support the efforts of the Commission—
(1)to better support business retention and expansion in eligible counties;
(2)to create programs to encourage job creation and workforce development in eligible counties, including projects and activities, in coordination with other relevant Federal agencies, to strengthen the water sector workforce and facilitate the sharing of best practices;
(3)to partner with universities in distressed counties (as designated under section 15702(a)(1))—
(A)to strengthen the capacity in eligible counties to train new professionals in fields for which there is a shortage of workers;
(B)to increase local capacity in eligible counties for project management, project execution, and financial management; and
(C)to leverage funding sources for eligible counties;
(4)to prepare economic and infrastructure plans for eligible counties;
(5)to expand access to high-speed broadband in eligible counties;
(6)to provide technical assistance that results in Commission investments in transportation, water, wastewater, and other critical infrastructure;
(7)to promote workforce development in eligible counties to support resilient infrastructure projects;
(8)to develop initiatives to increase the effectiveness of local development districts in eligible counties; and
(9)to implement new or innovative economic development practices that will better position eligible counties to compete in the global economy.
(d)(1)Funds from a grant under a program may be used to support a project, program, or related expense of the Commission State in an eligible county.
(2)Funds from a grant under a program shall not be used for—
(A)the purchase of furniture, fixtures, or equipment;
(B)the compensation of—
(i)any State member of the Commission (as described in section 15301(b)(1)(B)); or
(ii)any State alternate member of the Commission (as described in section 15301(b)(2)(B)); or
(C)the cost of supplanting existing State programs.
(e)(1)For each fiscal year, before providing a grant under a program, each Commission State shall provide to the Commission an annual work plan that includes the proposed use of the grant.
(2)No grant under a program shall be provided to a Commission State unless the Commission has approved the annual work plan of the State.
(f)(1)The amount of a grant provided to a Commission State under a program for a fiscal year shall be based on the proportion that—
(A)the amount paid by the Commission State (including any amounts paid on behalf of the Commission State by a nonprofit organization) for administrative expenses for the applicable fiscal year (as determined under section 15304(c)); bears to
(B)the amount paid by all Commission States served by the Commission (including any amounts paid on behalf of a Commission State by a nonprofit organization) for administrative expenses for that fiscal year (as determined under that section).
(2)To be eligible to receive a grant under a program for a fiscal year, a Commission State (or a nonprofit organization on behalf of the Commission State) shall pay the amount of administrative expenses of the Commission State for the applicable fiscal year (as determined under section 15304(c)).
(3)For each fiscal year, a grant provided under a program shall be approved and made available as part of the approval of the annual budget of the Commission.
(g)Funds from a grant under a program shall be available only during the fiscal year for which the grant is provided.
(h)Each fiscal year, each Commission State shall submit to the relevant Commission and make publicly available a report that describes the use of the grant funds and the impact of the program in the Commission State.
(i)With respect to the Northern Border Regional Commission, the program shall be a continuation of the program under section 6304(c) of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (40 U.S.C. 15501 note; Public Law 115–334) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this section).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The date of enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (i), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 118–272, which was approved Jan. 4, 2025.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

40 U.S.C. § 15901

Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and Works

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60