Title 42 › CHAPTER 149 — NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › SUBCHAPTER IX — RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › § 16181
The Secretary must run balanced energy research, development, demonstration, and commercial programs with five main goals: raise energy efficiency, widen the kinds of energy we use, cut U.S. reliance on foreign energy, strengthen U.S. energy security, and reduce the environmental harm from energy activities. Each year with the budget, the Secretary must publish measurable cost and performance goals that can be compared over time in at least five areas: energy efficiency for buildings, industry, and vehicles; electric generation, transmission, and storage (including distributed generation); renewable technologies (including wind, solar, geothermal, hydrogen, biomass/biofuels, and hydropower); fossil energy (power, onshore/offshore oil and gas recovery, and fuels); and nuclear energy (current and advanced reactors and training future specialists). The Secretary must allow industry, colleges, and the public to give input on those goals. Publishing these goals does not give any federal agency new powers or let agencies make rules based on the goals.
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The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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42 U.S.C. § 16181
Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110