Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§8816 Purchase Agreements

Title 42 › CHAPTER 96 — BIOMASS ENERGY AND ALCOHOL FUELS › SUBCHAPTER I — GENERAL BIOMASS ENERGY DEVELOPMENT › § 8816

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Under sections 8812 and 8817, the Secretary concerned may agree to buy some or all of the biomass energy a project produces if the Secretary finds the energy is the right type, amount, and quality for Federal agencies and the amount would not be more than agencies are likely to need. The Secretary must talk with the other Secretary before deciding on the amount. The sale price in the agreement normally cannot be higher than the estimated prevailing market price on the delivery date, as set by the Secretary of Energy, unless the Secretary concerned decides a higher price is needed to keep the project going. Before signing, the Secretary concerned must get promises that the fuel will meet use standards, be delivered on time, and include any other reasonable guarantees. The Secretary may arrange delivery to one or more Federal agencies, which will pay from their appropriations the market price for the product being replaced. Each contract must let the Secretary refuse delivery under specified terms and must state the United States’ maximum dollar liability. If needed to finish or continue a project essential to the program, the Secretary may renegotiate the sale price and the maximum liability. The Secretary must also consult with the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the General Services Administration when carrying this out.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §8816

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Authority of Secretary concerned; consultative requirements
Subject to section 8812 and 8817 of this title, the Secretary concerned may commit to make, and make, purchase agreements for all or part of the biomass energy production of any biomass energy project, if the Secretary determines—
(1)that such biomass energy is of a type, quantity, and quality that can be used by Federal agencies; and
(2)that the quantity of such biomass energy, if delivery is accepted, would not exceed the likely needs of Federal agencies.
Each Secretary concerned shall consult with the other Secretary before making any determination under paragraph (2).
(b)Maximum sales price
The sales price specified in a purchase agreement under this section may not exceed the estimated prevailing market price as of the date of delivery, as determined by the Secretary of Energy, unless the Secretary concerned determines that such sales price must exceed the estimated prevailing market price in order to ensure the production of biomass energy to achieve the purposes of this chapter.
(c)Assurances required
The Secretary concerned in entering into, or committing to enter into, a purchase agreement under this section shall require—
(1)assurances that the quality of the biomass energy purchased will meet standards for the use for which such energy is purchased;
(2)assurances that the ordered quantities of such energy will be delivered on a timely basis; and
(3)such other assurances as may reasonably be required.
(d)Arrangements for delivery pursuant to agreement; charge to Federal agency receiving delivery
The Secretary concerned may take delivery of biomass energy pursuant to a purchase agreement under this section if appropriate arrangements have been made for its distribution to and use by one or more Federal agencies. Any Federal agency receiving such energy shall be charged (in accordance with otherwise applicable law), from sums appropriated to such Federal agency, for the prevailing market price as of the date of delivery, as determined by the Secretary of Energy, for the product which the biomass energy is replacing.
(e)Consultative requirements
The Secretary concerned shall consult with the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the General Services Administration in carrying out this section.
(f)Terms and conditions
Each purchase agreement, and commitment to enter into a purchase agreement, under this section shall provide that the Secretary concerned retains the right to refuse delivery of the biomass energy involved upon such terms and conditions as shall be specified in the purchase agreement.
(g)Maximum dollar amount of liability of United States
Each purchase agreement, or commitment to enter into a purchase agreement, which is made under this section shall specify the maximum dollar amount of liability of the United States under that agreement.
(h)Renegotiation of sales price and maximum liability
If the Secretary concerned determines, in the discretion of the Secretary, that—
(1)a biomass energy project would not otherwise be satisfactorily completed or continued, and
(2)completion or continuation of such project would be necessary to achieve the purposes of this chapter,
the sales price set forth in the purchase agreement, and maximum liability under such agreement, may be renegotiated.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (b) and (h)(2), was in the original “this title”, meaning title II of Pub. L. 96–294, June 30, 1980, 94 Stat. 683, known as the Biomass Energy and Alcohol Fuels Act of 1980, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of title II to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 8801 of this title and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 8816

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110