Title 43 › Chapter 47— RECLAMATION TITLE TRANSFER › § 2904
The Secretary must make clear rules for when a federal facility can be transferred. Any buyer must take the title, keep using the facility for basically the same purpose, and pay into the reclamation fund (section 391) an amount equal to the net present value of any repayment or other income the United States gets from the facility as of the transfer date. The Secretary must be able to set legal, institutional, and financial terms with the buyer and must decide the transfer will not cause unmitigated serious environmental harm. The transfer must fit the Secretary’s trustee duties to federally recognized Tribes and follow any treaties and interstate compacts, be in the financial interest of the United States, protect public features like water rights used for flood control or fish and wildlife, follow Federal and State law, and not hurt existing water delivery obligations under historic operations and contracts. If the facility is a dam or diversion that affects waters with species or habitat listed under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), the Secretary must find it will give no less protection to those species than before and that it is not part of the Central Valley Project in California. Land can only be conveyed if the Secretary acquired it, or if withdrawn land is so tied to facilities that it cannot return to public ownership and the buyer pays fair market value based on historical or current uses. No transfer may harm Federal power rates, repayment obligations, or other project power uses.
Full Legal Text
Public Lands — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
43 U.S.C. § 2904
Title 43 — Public Lands
Last Updated
Apr 5, 2026
Release point: 119-73not60