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§51327 Sexual Assault Advisory Council

Title 46 › Subtitle Subtitle V— Merchant Marine › Part B— Merchant Marine Service › Chapter 513— UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY › § 51327

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a Sexual Assault Advisory Council under the Secretary of Transportation. The Council must have between 8 and 14 members chosen by the Secretary. Members must include recent U.S. Merchant Marine Academy alumni (graduated within the last 4 years) or current midshipmen, plus government and non‑government experts in sexual assault. At least one member must be a licensed mental health professional who has counseled sexual assault survivors in a victim services agency. At least one member must have helped make sexual assault or harassment policies in a school setting. No Department of Transportation employees may serve. The number of government experts cannot be greater than the number of non‑government experts. The Council must meet at least twice a year to review Academy policies on sexual harassment, dating and domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking; to look at data trends; and to make recommendations that follow best practices. It may interview current or former midshipmen if they give permission and may review certain surveys. The Council must protect personal identifying information. For 5 years after the law starts, and later if it chooses, the Council must send an annual report to the President and to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Senate Committee on Appropriations, the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and the House Committee on Appropriations. Council members are not federal employees and get no pay, only travel and per diem under section 5703 of title 5. The Federal Advisory Committee Act does not apply to the Council.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §51327

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(a)The Secretary of Transportation shall establish a Sexual Assault Advisory Council (in this section referred to as the “Council”).
(b)(1)The Council shall be composed of not fewer than 8 and not more than 14 individuals selected by the Secretary of Transportation who are alumni that have graduated within the last 4 years or current midshipmen of the United States Merchant Marine Academy (including midshipmen or alumni who were victims of sexual assault, to the maximum extent practicable, and midshipmen or alumni who were not victims of sexual assault) and governmental and nongovernmental experts and professionals in the sexual assault field.
(2)The Council shall include—
(A)not less than 1 member who is licensed in the field of mental health and has prior experience working as a counselor or therapist providing mental health care to survivors of sexual assault in a victim services agency or organization; and
(B)not less than 1 member who has prior experience developing or implementing sexual assault or sexual harassment prevention and response policies in an academic setting.
(3)No employee of the Department of Transportation shall be a member of the Council. The number of governmental experts appointed to the Council shall not exceed the number of nongovernmental experts.
(c)(1)The Council shall meet not less often than semiannually to—
(A)review—
(i)the policies on sexual harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking under section 51318 of this title;
(ii)the trends and patterns of data contained in the system described under section 51325 of this title; and
(iii)related matters the Council views as appropriate; and
(B)develop recommendations designed to ensure that such policies and such matters conform, to the extent practicable, to best practices in the field of sexual assault and sexual harassment response and prevention.
(2)To carry out this subsection, the Council may—
(A)interview current and former midshipmen of the United States Merchant Marine Academy (to the extent that such midshipmen provide the Department of Transportation express consent to be interviewed by the Council); and
(B)review surveys under section 51322(d).11 See References in Text note below.
(3)In carrying out this subsection, the Council shall comply with the obligations of the Department of Transportation to protect personally identifiable information.
(d)On an annual basis for each of the 5 years after the date of enactment of this section, and at the discretion of the Council thereafter, the Council shall submit, to the President and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, a report on the Council’s findings based on the reviews conducted pursuant to subsection (c) and related recommendations.
(e)Members of the Council shall not be considered employees of the United States Government for any purpose and shall not receive compensation other than reimbursement of travel expenses and per diem allowance in accordance with section 5703 of title 5.
(f)The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) 1 shall not apply to the Council.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 51322(d), referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(B), probably should be a reference to section 51322(g) of this title. Subsec. (d) of section 51322, which relates to the completion of a survey by a cadet upon the completion of the cadet’s Sea Year, was redesignated as subsec. (g) of section 51322 by Pub. L. 117–263, § 3513(a)(2). Subsec. (d) of section 51322, as added by Pub. L. 117–263, § 3513(a)(1), provides that the Maritime Administrator is to ensure that a cadet participating in Sea Year has certain information, training, and resources. The date of enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (d), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 117–263, which was approved Dec. 23, 2022. The Federal Advisory Committee Act, referred to in subsec. (f), is Pub. L. 92–463, Oct. 6, 1972, 86 Stat. 770, which was set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, and was substantially repealed and restated in chapter 10 (§ 1001 et seq.) of Title 5 by Pub. L. 117–286, §§ 3(a), 7, Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4197, 4361. For disposition of sections of the Act into chapter 10 of Title 5, see Disposition Table preceding section 101 of Title 5.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 51327

Title 46Shipping

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60