Title 46ShippingRelease 119-73not60

§70122 Waterway Watch Program

Title 46 › Subtitle Subtitle VII— Security and Drug Enforcement › Chapter 701— PORT SECURITY › Subchapter I— GENERAL › § 70122

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Coast Guard must run America's Waterway Watch Program to encourage people to report behavior that might show someone is planning or doing illegal acts related to threats or terrorist acts (as defined in 18 U.S.C. 3077). The Secretary can set up a network of volunteers and local groups to help watch ports and waterways, work with Federal, State, and local law enforcement when possible, and offer training on spotting and reporting suspicious activity and on sharing reports and coordinating responses. Joining the program is completely voluntary. It cannot be required to get other services or programs, and people are not forced to give information about who reported or, for business privacy, the reporter’s location. The Secretary must coordinate with similar watch programs and send a report each year with the President’s budget to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the House Committee on Homeland Security. Congress authorized $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2016, and those funds remain available until spent.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §70122

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(a)There is hereby established, within the Coast Guard, the America’s Waterway Watch Program.
(b)The Secretary shall administer the Program in a manner that promotes voluntary reporting of activities that may indicate that a person or persons may be preparing to engage or engaging in a violation of law relating to a threat or an act of terrorism (as that term is defined in section 3077 of title 18) against a vessel, facility, port, or waterway.
(c)(1)The Secretary may establish, as an element of the Program, a network of individuals and community-based organizations that encourage the public and industry to recognize activities referred to in subsection (b), promote voluntary reporting of such activity, and enhance the situational awareness within the Nation’s ports and waterways. Such network shall, to the extent practicable, be conducted in cooperation with Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies.
(2)The Secretary may provide training in—
(A)observing and reporting on covered activities; and
(B)sharing such reports and coordinating the response by Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies.
(d)Participation in the Program—
(1)shall be wholly voluntary;
(2)shall not be a prerequisite to eligibility for, or receipt of, any other service or assistance from, or to participation in, any other program of any kind; and
(3)shall not require disclosure of information regarding the individual reporting covered activities or, for proprietary purposes, the location of such individual.
(e)The Secretary shall coordinate the Program with other like watch programs. The Secretary shall submit, concurrent with the President’s budget submission for each fiscal year, a report on coordination of the Program and like watch programs within the Department of Homeland Security to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives.
(f)There are authorized to be appropriated for the purposes of this section $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2016. Such funds shall remain available until expended.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2016—Pub. L. 114–120 substituted “Watch Program” for “watch program” in section catchline.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 70122

Title 46Shipping

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60