§308 — Title 47 Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs | U.S. Code

Summary

The Commission only gives construction permits and station licenses after it gets a written application. But in some emergencies it can act faster and without a formal application. Those emergencies include serious danger to life or property, damage to equipment, a national emergency declared by the President or Congress, or a war when action is needed for defense. It can also act in nonbroadcast emergencies when it is not possible to get renewals the normal way. Any temporary permit the Commission gives during an emergency ends when the emergency or war ends. The Commission may also grant a temporary permit by cable, telegraph, or radio for a U.S. ship at sea that works like a license until the ship returns to a port in the continental United States. Applications must give facts the Commission requires about the applicant, such as citizenship, character, money and technical ability, who owns the station and where it will be, any stations it will contact, the frequencies and power wanted, when it will operate, and the station’s purpose. The Commission can ask for more written facts later. Applications must be signed, including by electronic means if allowed. For stations sending commercial traffic between the U.S. (and its territories) and other countries, the Commission can add conditions like those for submarine-cable licenses under section 35. TV license renewal applications must include a summary of public comments the licensee kept that the commenters called violent programming.

Title 47, §308

Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commission may grant construction permits and station licenses, or modifications or renewals thereof, only upon written application therefor received by it: Provided, That (1) in cases of emergency found by the Commission involving danger to life or property or due to damage to equipment, or (2) during a national emergency proclaimed by the President or declared by the Congress and during the continuance of any war in which the United States is engaged and when such action is necessary for the national defense or security or otherwise in furtherance of the war effort, or (3) in cases of emergency where the Commission finds, in the nonbroadcast services, that it would not be feasible to secure renewal applications from existing licensees or otherwise to follow normal licensing procedure, the Commission may grant construction permits and station licenses, or modifications or renewals thereof, during the emergency so found by the Commission or during the continuance of any such national emergency or war, in such manner and upon such terms and conditions as the Commission shall by regulation prescribe, and without the filing of a formal application, but no authorization so granted shall continue in effect beyond the period of the emergency or war requiring it: Provided further, That the Commission may issue by cable, telegraph, or radio a permit for the operation of a station on a vessel of the United States at sea, effective in lieu of a license until said vessel shall return to a port of the continental United States.

(b)All applications for station licenses, or modifications or renewals thereof, shall set forth such facts as the Commission by regulation may prescribe as to the citizenship, character, and financial, technical, and other qualifications of the applicant to operate the station; the ownership and location of the proposed station and of the stations, if any, with which it is proposed to communicate; the frequencies and the power desired to be used; the hours of the day or other periods of time during which it is proposed to operate the station; the purposes for which the station is to be used; and such other information as it may require. The Commission, at any time after the filing of such original application and during the term of any such license, may require from an applicant or licensee further written statements of fact to enable it to determine whether such original application should be granted or denied or such license revoked. Such application and/or such statement of fact shall be signed by the applicant and/or licensee in any manner or form, including by electronic means, as the Commission may prescribe by regulation.

(c)The Commission in granting any license for a station intended or used for commercial communication between the United States or any Territory or possession, continental or insular, subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, and any foreign country, may impose any terms, conditions, or restrictions authorized to be imposed with respect to submarine-cable licenses by section 35 of this title.

(d)Each applicant for the renewal of a commercial or noncommercial television license shall attach as an exhibit to the application a summary of written comments and suggestions received from the public and maintained by the licensee (in accordance with Commission regulations) that comment on the applicant’s programming, if any, and that are characterized by the commentor as constituting violent programming.

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Editorial Notes

Amendments

1996—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104–104 added subsec. (d). 1994—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–414 made technical amendment to reference to section 35 of this title to correct reference to corresponding section of original act. 1992—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–538 inserted before period at end “in any manner or form, including by electronic means, as the Commission may prescribe by regulation”. 1962—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–444 struck out requirement that applications or statements of fact were to be signed under oath or affirmation. 1952—Subsec. (a). Act July 16, 1952, § 6(a), provided that the Commission may grant

Construction

permits and station licenses, or modifications or renewals, only upon written application except that during war or emergency periods no formal application need be filed. Subsec. (b). Act July 16, 1952, § 6(b), substituted “All applications for station licenses or modifications or renewals thereof, shall set forth” for “All such applications shall set forth”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1996 Amendment Pub. L. 104–104, title II, § 204(c), Feb. 8, 1996, 110 Stat. 113, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by this section [amending this section and section 309 of this title] apply to applications filed after May 1, 1995.”

§308 Requirements for License

Summary

Title 47, §308

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

Construction

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

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