PRIA Logo™
Title 54, National Park Service and Related ProgramsRelease 119-110

§100723 Actions

Title 54 › Subtitle I — National Park System › CHAPTER 1007 — RESOURCE MANAGEMENT › SUBCHAPTER II — SYSTEM UNIT RESOURCE PROTECTION › § 100723

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Attorney General can file a federal lawsuit to recover response costs and damages when the Secretary finds that a System unit resource was destroyed, lost, or harmed, or would have been if a response had not occurred. The Secretary must ask the Attorney General to sue whenever a person or property might be legally responsible for those costs and damages. The Secretary must take any needed actions to prevent or reduce destruction, loss, or injury to System unit resources, or to lower an imminent risk of those harms. The Secretary must also assess and monitor any destruction, loss, or injury to those resources.

Full Legal Text

Title 54, §100723

National Park Service and Related Programs, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Civil Action for Response Costs and Damages.—
The Attorney General, on request of the Secretary after a finding by the Secretary of destruction, loss, or injury to a System unit resource or a finding that absent the undertaking of a response action, destruction, loss, or injury to a System unit resource would have occurred, may bring a civil action in United States district court against any person or instrumentality that may be liable under section 100722 of this title for response costs and damages. The Secretary shall submit a request for the civil action to the Attorney General whenever a person may be liable or an instrumentality may be liable in rem for those costs and damages under section 100722 of this title.
(b)Response Actions and Assessment of Destruction, Loss, or Injury.—
(1)Actions to prevent or minimize destruction, loss, or injury.—
The Secretary shall undertake all necessary actions to—
(A)prevent or minimize the destruction, loss of, or injury to System unit resources; or
(B)minimize the imminent risk of destruction, loss, or injury to System unit resources.
(2)Assessment and monitoring.—
The Secretary shall assess and monitor destruction, loss, or injury to System unit resources.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 10072316 U.S.C. 19jj–2.Pub. L. 101–337, § 3, July 27, 1990, 104 Stat. 380. In this section, the words “destruction, loss, or injury” are substituted for “damage” in subsection (a) and for “damages” in subsection (b) for consistency in the new chapter and to distinguish destruction, loss, or injury from damages recovered in a civil action. In subsection (a), the words “response action” are substituted for “response costs” the 1st time the words appear for clarity and consistency in the new chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

54 U.S.C. § 100723

Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110