Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§2160 Prohibition on Slaughter of Dogs and Cats for Human Consumption

Title 7 › CHAPTER 54 — TRANSPORTATION, SALE, AND HANDLING OF CERTAIN ANIMALS › § 2160

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

People may not intentionally kill a dog or cat so people can eat it, and they may not sell, ship, move, give, receive, or keep a dog, cat, or parts of them to be eaten. The rule only covers actions that cross state or international borders or happen under U.S. special maritime and territorial jurisdiction. Breaking it can bring a fine up to $5,000 for each offense. The rule does not apply when an Indian, as defined in 25 U.S.C. 5304, does one of these things for a religious ceremony. States and local governments can still have animal welfare laws, and they may make stricter rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §2160

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
Except as provided in subsection (c), no person may—
(1)knowingly slaughter a dog or cat for human consumption; or
(2)knowingly ship, transport, move, deliver, receive, possess, purchase, sell, or donate—
(A)a dog or cat to be slaughtered for human consumption; or
(B)a dog or cat part for human consumption.
(b)Scope
Subsection (a) shall apply only with respect to conduct—
(1)in or affecting interstate commerce or foreign commerce; or
(2)within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States.
(c)Exception for Indian tribes
The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to an Indian (as defined in section 5304 of title 25) carrying out any activity described in subsection (a) for the purpose of a religious ceremony.
(d)Penalty
Any person who violates subsection (a) shall be subject to a fine in an amount not greater than $5,000 for each violation.
(e)Effect on State law
Nothing in this section
(1)
(2)prevents a State or unit of local government from adopting and enforcing an animal welfare law or regulation that is more stringent than this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018, and not as part of the Animal Welfare Act which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 2160

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110