Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73not60

§6011 Requirement of Referendum

Title 7 › Chapter 89— PECAN PROMOTION AND RESEARCH › § 6011

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

A referendum must be held no later than 24 months after the plan first takes effect. People who grew or imported pecans during a representative period set by the Secretary — growers, grower-shellers, and importers — get to vote on whether the plan should continue, end, or be paused. After that vote, the Secretary must also hold another referendum if the Board or at least 10 percent of those people asks for one. If more than half of the votes favor ending or pausing the plan, the Secretary must do so. The Department’s referendum costs must be paid from the Board’s assessments, but not government employees’ salaries. The Secretary decides how votes are run. Voters must register in person at their local Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service (ASCS) office before voting; importers may register by mail to the Secretary. Votes can be cast in person at the ASCS office or by mail to the Secretary. Each ASCS office must tell all local growers, grower-shellers, and importers about the referendum at least 30 days beforehand and explain how to register and vote.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §6011

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 24 months after the effective date of the plan first issued under section 6003 of this title, the Secretary shall conduct a referendum among growers, grower-shellers, and importers, who during a representative period determined by the Secretary have been engaged in the production or importation of pecans, for the purpose of ascertaining whether growers, grower-shellers, and importers favor continuation, termination, or suspension of the plan.
(b)(1)After the referendum required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall hold a referendum on request of the Board or 10 percent or more of the total number of growers, grower-shellers, and importers, to determine if growers, grower-shellers, and importers favor the termination or suspension of the plan.
(2)The Secretary shall terminate or suspend such plan, in accordance with section 6012(b) of this title, whenever the Secretary determines that such suspension or termination is favored by a majority of those voting in a referendum.
(c)The Secretary shall be reimbursed from any assessments collected by the Board for any expenses incurred by the Department in connection with the conduct of any referendum under this chapter, except for the salaries of Government employees.
(d)(1)Referenda conducted pursuant to this chapter shall be conducted in such a manner as is determined by the Secretary.
(2)A grower, grower-sheller, or importer who chooses to vote in any referendum conducted under this chapter shall register in person prior to the voting period at the appropriate local office of the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service, as determined by the Secretary, for such grower, grower-sheller, or by mailing such a request to the Secretary on behalf of an importer.
(3)A grower, grower-sheller, or importer who votes in any referendum conducted under this chapter shall vote in person at the appropriate local office of the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service, as determined by the Secretary or by mail to the Secretary.
(4)Each Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service office shall notify all growers, grower-shellers, and importers in the area of such office, as determined by the Secretary, at least 30 days prior to a referendum conducted under this chapter. Such notice shall explain the registration and voting procedures established under this subsection.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 6011

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60