HR4493119th CongressWALLET

Climate Health Emergency Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Rep. Dexter, Maxine [D-OR-3]

Introduced

Summary

Declares climate change a public health emergency. This bill would require the HHS Secretary to declare a public health emergency under section 319 in connection with health risks from climate change and to push federal action on those risks.

Show full summary
  • Families and communities: Would aim to speed federal resources and emergency support for people facing climate-driven heat, flooding, or disease outbreaks.
  • Public health agencies and providers: Would require greater data sharing, use of emergency authorities, and interagency coordination to boost preparedness and response capacity.
  • Federal planning and justification: The bill cites recent practice and evidence, noting 120 public health emergency declarations in the past decade and that more than half are linked to climate-driven extreme weather, to justify mobilizing federal systems and building resilience.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Emergency health response for climate risks

This bill would require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to declare a public health emergency for climate-related health risks. That declaration would unlock emergency powers under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act. These powers could bring faster federal help to states, local governments, health providers, and households during extreme weather and disease outbreaks. It would take effect upon enactment. The bill does not set dollar amounts or a sunset date.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Rep. Dexter, Maxine [D-OR-3]

OR • D

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Velázquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Ansari

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Randall

    WA • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7]

    WA • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Ruiz, Raul [D-CA-25]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Schneider, Bradley Scott [D-IL-10]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Simon, Lateefah [D-CA-12]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Bell, Wesley [D-MO-1]

    MO • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Thanedar, Shri [D-MI-13]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. McClellan, Jennifer L. [D-VA-4]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 8/1/2025

  • Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]

    NM • D

    Sponsored 8/8/2025

  • Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]

    TX • D

    Sponsored 2/23/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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