Connect the Grid Act
Sponsored By: Representative Rep. Casar, Greg [D-TX-35]
Introduced
Summary
The Connect the Grid Act would _interconnect ERCOT with neighboring regional grids_ and force new transmission capacity and reliability standards to link Texas to surrounding systems. It aims to remove long-standing ERCOT exemptions, set minimum transfer capabilities, speed construction of transmission, and boost federal financing and cross-border study requirements.
Show full summary
- Households and communities: Would prioritize expanding access to renewables and require meaningful community involvement, including outreach to environmental justice communities and Tribal and Indigenous communities, for siting and planning. Projects are subject to the National Environmental Policy Act and the Endangered Species Act.
- Grid operators and utilities: Would expand Federal Power Act jurisdiction over ERCOT-connected entities and direct the Electric Reliability Organization to propose a reliability standard that sets minimum total transfer capability for three interconnections — ERCOT–SPP (4.3–12.6 GW), ERCOT–MISO (2.5–16.2 GW), and ERCOT–Western Interconnection (2.6–7.9 GW). The standard would require ERCOT and partners to submit a joint plan within one year and complete work by January 1, 2037.
- Federal programs and labor: Would raise the Transmission Facilitation Program borrowing cap and require the Department of Energy to study the reliability, climate, and cost benefits of connecting ERCOT with Mexico, while prioritizing grid‑enhancing technologies, use of rights-of-way and degraded lands, registered apprenticeships, and prevailing wages.
*Raises the Transmission Facilitation Program borrowing cap from $2.5 billion to $13.5 billion, expanding federal loan authority by $11.0 billion.*
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.
Federal oversight of Texas grid
If enacted, the bill would bring entities in the Texas grid (ERCOT) under the Federal Power Act. It would remove several ERCOT exemptions and subject those utilities and transmission groups to Commission filings and oversight. At the same time, it would narrow the Electric Reliability Organization's authority to order enlargement or construction of transmission. The bill would also add definitions, like who counts as an environmental justice community and the geographic scope of the Western Interconnection.
Build and finance grid interconnections
If enacted, the bill would require a reliability standard that sets minimum transfer targets between Texas and neighboring grids. Targets would be: ERCOT–SPP 4.3–12.6 GW; ERCOT–MISO 2.5–16.2 GW; ERCOT–Western 2.6–7.9 GW. ERCOT and each partner would have one year to submit joint siting and construction plans and must finish projects by January 1, 2037. Plans must prioritize grid-enhancing technology, use of rights-of-way, siting on degraded lands, access to renewables, community and Tribal engagement, registered apprenticeships, and prevailing wages. Projects would follow NEPA and the Endangered Species Act. The bill would also tell the Energy Secretary to consider naming these areas national transmission corridors and raise the Transmission Facilitation Program loan cap to $13.5 billion.
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Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Rep. Casar, Greg [D-TX-35]
TX • D
Cosponsors
Rep. Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria [D-NY-14]
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Escobar, Veronica [D-TX-16]
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Garcia, Sylvia R. [D-TX-29]
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Crockett, Jasmine [D-TX-30]
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Castro, Joaquin [D-TX-20]
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13]
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Garcia, Robert [D-CA-42]
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Frost, Maxwell [D-FL-10]
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7]
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Ramirez, Delia C. [D-IL-3]
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2026
Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5]
MN • D
Sponsored 3/5/2026
Rep. Huffman, Jared [D-CA-2]
CA • D
Sponsored 4/13/2026
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
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