All Roll Calls
Yes: 187 • No: 88
Sponsored By: Debbie Buckner (Democrat), Robert Dickey (Republican), Chuck Efstration (Republican), Leesa Hagan (Republican)
Became Law
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1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.
The law raises the cap for current-use property tax on conservation land from 2,000 to 4,000 acres per person. A family-owned farm entity can allocate acreage by each owner’s percent interest, but any one person is limited to 4,000 acres statewide. Environmentally sensitive land can qualify up to 4,000 acres if the Department of Natural Resources certifies it and the land’s main use is keeping it natural or controlling water pollution. Improvements are excluded for that category. An owner may sign more than one covenant, even across counties, as long as total acres under covenant stay at or below 4,000. An owner may also place the home on that land in a residential transitional-use covenant at the same time, if both sets of rules are met, and may enter other qualified property for residential transitional use. County officials and the state keep a central registry to enforce the 4,000-acre limit; covenants are public records and the tax digest lists this class separately. The law takes effect January 1, 2027 only if voters approve a related constitutional amendment at the November 2026 statewide election; otherwise it does not take effect and is repealed January 1, 2027. If it takes effect, any conflicting laws are repealed.
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Debbie Buckner
Democrat • House
Robert Dickey
Republican • House
Chuck Efstration
Republican • House
Leesa Hagan
Republican • House
Sam Watson
Republican • Senate
All Roll Calls
Yes: 187 • No: 88
Senate vote • 3/18/2025
MOTION TO ENGROSS: HB 90, HB 223, HR 32
Yes: 29 • No: 23
Senate vote • 3/18/2025
PASSAGE
Yes: 47 • No: 3
House vote • 2/20/2025
PASSAGE
Yes: 111 • No: 62
Effective Date
House Date Signed by Governor
Act 78
House Sent to Governor
Senate Engrossed
Senate Third Read
Senate Passed/Adopted
Senate Read Second Time
Senate Committee Favorably Reported
Senate Read and Referred
House Third Readers
House Passed/Adopted
House Committee Favorably Reported
House Second Readers
House First Readers
House Hopper
HB 90/AP* (v4)
HB 739 — Lawrenceville, City of; annexation of certain territory; provide
HB 579 — Professions and businesses; licensure to engage in trade; provisions
SB 566 — Ad Valorem Taxation of Property; the acceptance of tax digests in the event of a publication error made by a newspaper; provide
SB 284 — "Georgia Uniform Securities Act of 2008,"; issuance of orders by the Commissioner of Securities directing persons who have violated certain securities provisions to return; authorize
HB 413 — Agriculture; prohibit local ordinances that prohibit operation of mobile sawmills on agricultural land
HB 1199 — Revenue and taxation; Internal Revenue Code and Internal Revenue Code of 1986; revise terms and incorporate certain provisions of federal law into Georgia law
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