An act relating to the 340B prescription drug pricing program
Sponsored By: Alyssa Black (Democratic)
Signed by Governor
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.
Stronger 340B drug discounts and access
The law requires manufacturers to give 340B discounts at the time of purchase, not as later rebates. They cannot block or limit deliveries to contract pharmacies or stop them from dispensing to eligible patients. They also cannot demand extra claims or use data unless federal HHS requires it. Covered entities, contract pharmacies, or injured people can sue for damages and fees, and each package can count as a separate violation. These state rules do not change how Vermont Medicaid pays and must align with federal law.
New caps on hospital outpatient drug bills
Beginning January 1, 2026, hospitals cannot bill more than 120% of CMS’s Average Sales Price for drugs they priced above 120% on April 1, 2025. For drugs at 120% or less on April 1, 2025, hospitals cannot raise the percent above that level. Hospitals update the ASP reference on January 1 and July 1 using the most recent quarter. Hospitals cannot raise other drug or service prices to make up the difference. Independent critical access hospitals that are not affiliated are exempt. If the Care Board finds harm to access, quality, or rural care, a hospital can ask for narrow commercial rate increases, and the caps stay unless the Board sets a different reference price.
Hospital 340B reports and vendor privacy
Hospitals in the 340B program must file a yearly report by January 31 for the prior hospital fiscal year. Reports show drug purchase costs, payments, what was paid to contract pharmacies and vendors, how revenue helped the community, and compliance steps. Vendor names and details are confidential, but go to the Office of the Health Care Advocate, which cannot share them. The first report is due by January 31, 2026. The reporting rule ends on January 1, 2031.
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Sponsors & Cosponsors
Sponsor
Alyssa Black
Democratic • House
Cosponsors
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
Actions Timeline
House message: Governor approved bill on June 11, 2025
6/13/2025SenateSigned by Governor on June 11, 2025
6/11/2025HouseDelivered to the Governor on June 5, 2025
6/5/2025HouseHouse message: House concurred in Senate proposal of amendment to House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment
5/30/2025SenateRep. McCoy of Poultney moved to deliver the bill to the Governor forthwith, which was agreed to
5/30/2025HouseSenate proposal of amendment to House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment concurred in
5/30/2025HouseRules suspended and taken up for immediate consideration as moved by Rep. McCoy of Poultney
5/30/2025HouseNotice Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment to House Proposal of Amendment to Senate Proposal of Amendment
5/30/2025HouseSenate Message: House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment concurred in with further proposal of amendment thereto
5/29/2025HouseRules suspended & messaged to House forthwith, on motion of Senator Baruth
5/29/2025SenateDivision of the Senate Y-20, N-10
5/29/2025SenateHouse proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment concurred in with further proposal of amendment as moved by Senator Williams
5/29/2025SenateHouse proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment, text
5/29/2025SenateHouse proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment
5/29/2025SenateHouse proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment
5/28/2025SenateEntered on Notice Calendar
5/28/2025SenateHouse message: House concurred in Senate proposal of amendment with proposal of amendment
5/27/2025SenateSenate proposal of amendment concurred in with further amendment thereto, as offered by Rep. Berbeco of Winooski, Black of Essex, Cina of Burlington, Cordes of Bristol, Critchlow of Colchester, Demar of Enosburgh, Goldman of Rockingham, Houghton of Essex Junction, McFaun of Barre Town, Page of Newport City, and Powers of Waterford
5/23/2025HouseAction Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment
5/23/2025HouseAction Calendar: Action postponed until 5/23/2025
5/22/2025HouseRep. Black of Essex moved to postpone action until 5/23/2025, which was agreed to
5/21/2025HouseAction Calendar: Action postponed until 5/21/2025
5/21/2025HouseRep. Black of Essex moved to postpone action until 5/21/2025, which was agreed to
5/20/2025HouseAction Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment
5/20/2025HouseNotice Calendar: Senate Proposal of Amendment
5/19/2025House
Bill Text
As Enacted (ACT 55)
6/18/2025
As Passed by Both Chambers
6/2/2025
As Passed by Both Chambers (Unofficial)
6/2/2025
House Proposal of Amendment (Unofficial)
5/28/2025
Senate Proposal of Amendment
5/19/2025
Senate Proposal of Amendment (Unofficial)
5/19/2025
As Passed by the House
3/20/2025
As Passed by the House (Unofficial)
3/20/2025
As Introduced
2/18/2025
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