WisconsinSB452025-2026 Wisconsin Legislature (Biennial Session)SenateWALLET

An Act; Relating to: state finances and appropriations, constituting the executive budget act of the 2025 legislature. (FE)

Sponsored By: Committee on Finance

Became Law

Sen Bill 45Acquired immunodeficiency syndromeAdministrationDepartment of -- Agency and general functionsDepartment of -- Boards and other subdivisionsDepartment of -- Budget and fiscal issuesAdministrative rulesAdministrative rules -- RevisionsAdvertising -- StateAgricultural creditAgricultural educationAgricultureTrade and Consumer ProtectionDepartment ofAir pollutionAirportAlcohol and other drug abuseAlcohol beverage -- RegulationAlienAmusementAnimalApprenticeshipAppropriationAthleticsAttorneyAttorney -- FeeAttorney GeneralBingoBirdBirth controlBoatBridgeBrown CountyBudget bills and processBuildingBuilding CommissionStateBus and truck -- Taxation or registrationBusinessCalumet CountyCertified public accountantChildrenChildren -- Abuse and neglectChildren -- AdoptionChildren -- Protection and servicesChildren -- Special educational needsChildren and FamiliesChippewa FallsCity ofChiropracticCigaretteCigarette -- TaxationCircuit courtCitizenshipCivil serviceClaimsCollective bargainingColleges and universitiesColumbia CountyConstitutionWisconsinConsumer protectionContractsCooperative associationsCoronerCorporation -- TaxationCorrectionsCounselorCountyCounty -- ElectionsCounty -- FinanceCounty -- Human servicesCounty -- OfficersCounty -- TaxationCourtCourt -- ClerkCourt -- FeeCourt -- MunicipalCourt -- ProcedureCreditCrime and criminalsCrime and criminals -- FelonyCrime victimCriminal identification and investigationDairy product -- RegulationDamage (personal injury)Damage (to property)Dane CountyData processingData processing -- Privacy issuesDay careDeathDebt and debtorsDebtPublicDentistryDiscriminationDiscrimination in employmentDiscrimination in housingDiseaseDistrict attorneyDrivers' educationDrugsDrugs -- Criminal acts and law enforcementDrunken drivingEasementEconomic Development CorporationEducational Communications BoardEducational Service AgencyCooperativeElectionsElections -- BallotsElections -- Contested electionsElections -- OfficialsElections -- RegistrationElections CommissionElectric utilityElectricityEmployee Trust FundsEmploymentEmployment Relations CommissionEnergy conservationEnglish languageEnvironmental protectionEthics CommissionExcise taxFamilyFamily -- SupportFarm and farmingFarm produceFarmerFarmland preservationFederal aidFinancial InstitutionsFinancial institutionFinesFireFire departmentFirearms and dangerous weaponsFish and fishingFloodplain managementFoodFood stamp planForestryForfeitureFranchise -- TaxationFraudFuelGamblingGarageGenetics and genetic testingGovernorGovernor -- AppointmentsGovernor -- Legislation by request ofGreat Lakes Inter-Tribal CouncilGreen BayGroup Insurance BoardGuardian and wardHarborHealth Insurance Risk-Sharing PlanHealth ServicesDepartment of -- AdministrationDepartment of -- CorrectionsDepartment of -- HealthDepartment of -- Supportive living and treatmentHealth and Educational Facilities AuthorityHigher Educational Aids BoardHistorical societyHolidays and special datesHomestead creditHospitals and health care facilitiesHotel and motelHours of laborHouse of correctionHousingHousing and Economic Development AuthorityHuntingIdentification cardsIncome taxIncome tax -- CreditIncome tax -- DeductionIncome tax -- RateIncome tax -- ReturnIndian gaming and compactsIndians and tribal issuesIndustrial developmentInflationInitiativeInsuranceInsurance -- CommissionerOffice ofInsurance -- HealthInsurance -- MiscellaneousIntellectual disabilitiesInternational relationsInterstate relationsIowa CountyJailJoint Legislative CouncilJudgeJudgmentJuryJusticeJuvenile courtJuvenile court -- JurisdictionJuvenile delinquencyJuvenile detention facilityKenosha CountyKewaunee CountyKindergartenLaborLabor and Industry Review CommissionLabor unionLakesLandLand use planning and controlLandlord and tenantLandscape architectLaw Enforcement Standards BoardLegal aidLegislative Audit BureauLegislatureLegislature -- Criminal PenaltiesJoint Review Committee onLegislature -- EmployeeLegislature -- Employment RelationsJoint Committee onLegislature -- FinanceLegislature -- MemberLegislature -- Retirement SystemsJoint Survey Committee onLegislature -- Tax ExemptionsLesbiangaybisexualand transgenderLibrariesLie detectorLiteracyLivestock and meatLoanLobbyingMarathon CountyMarinette CountyMarriageMaternal and infant careMedical assistanceMedical educationMedical malpracticeMedical practiceGroupMedical serviceMedical service -- OccupationsMental healthMental health -- Hospitals and institutesMetropolitan transportationMigrant laborMilitary AffairsMilwaukee -- CityMilwaukee -- SchoolMilwaukee CountyMinority groupsMonroe CountyMotor vehicleMotor vehicle -- Certificate of titleMotor vehicle -- Driver's licenseMotor vehicle -- EquipmentMotor vehicle -- Regulation -- SpeedMotor vehicle -- Taxation or registrationMotorcycleMunicipalityMunicipality -- AnnexationMunicipality -- ElectionsMunicipality -- FinanceMunicipality -- OfficersMunicipality -- PlanningMunicipality -- TaxationMuseumNational GuardNatural ResourcesDepartment of -- Environmental protectionDepartment of -- Hunting and fishingDepartment of -- Recreation and boatingNatural disasterNatural resourceNoiseNursesNursing homes and adult careNutritionOmbudsmanOpen meeting (Governmental)OrdinanceOrganizationMiscellaneousOzaukee CountyParkParochial and private schoolsParole or probationPersons with disabilitiesPetitionsPharmacyPhysicianPlantsPlatsPlattevillePolicePoorPortPostage and postal servicePrisonPrivacyProperty taxProperty tax -- AssessmentProperty tax -- ExemptionPsychologyPublic InstructionPublic LandsBoard of Commissioners ofPublic Records BoardPublic Service CommissionPublic assistancePublic buildingPublic defenderPublic documentPublic employeePublic employee -- Group insurancePublic employee -- Hours of laborPublic employee -- Labor unionPublic employee -- SalaryPublic employee -- VacationsPublic healthPublic landPublic officersPublic recordPublic safetyPublic utilityPublic utility -- TaxationPublic worksPurchasingGovernmentRacine CountyRacineRadioRailroadRailroad -- CrossingRailroads -- CommissionerReal propertyRecreationReferendumRegional planningRegister of deedsReligious educationReportsRetail establishmentRetirement -- Private plansRetirement -- PublicRetirement SystemRevenueRiceRichland CountyRoadRoad -- Construction and repairRoad -- CountyRoad -- ExpresswayRoad -- FinanceRoad -- MachineryRoad -- MarkingRural planningSafety and Professional ServicesSalesSales taxSales tax -- ExemptionSanitation and sewerage managementScholarships and loansSchool -- AdministrationSchool -- AttendanceSchool -- Charter schoolSchool -- Conveyance of pupilSchool -- CurriculumSchool -- EmployeeSchool -- Evaluation and testingSchool -- FinanceSchool -- Health programSchool -- LunchSchool -- State aidSchool -- SuppliesSecretary of StateSenior citizenSentences and penaltiesShared revenueSheboyganSheriffSnowmobileSocial securitySoil and soil conservationSolid waste managementState CourtsDirector ofState Fair Park BoardState Superintendent of Public InstructionState agenciesState parkStatutes -- RevisionStreetStudiesSunsetSupreme CourtSupreme court -- EmployeeSymbolsTax Appeals CommissionTaxationTeacherTeacher -- CertificateTechnical College System BoardTechnical collegeTelecommunicationsTelephoneTobaccoTourismTownTown -- TaxationTrade practiceTrades and occupationsTraffic officerTraffic safetyTransportationDepartment of -- Rail serviceDepartment of -- RoadsDepartment of -- VehiclesUnemployment -- Relief measuresUnemployment insuranceUnited States -- Coast GuardUnited States -- CongressUnited States -- Federal Emergency Management AgencyUnited States -- Health and Human ServicesUnited States -- Homeland SecurityUniversity of WisconsinUniversity of Wisconsin -- BuildingUniversity of Wisconsin -- CoursesUniversity of Wisconsin -- EmployeeUniversity of Wisconsin -- FacultyUniversity of Wisconsin -- FinanceUniversity of Wisconsin -- Green BayUniversity of Wisconsin -- RegentsUniversity of Wisconsin -- School of Medicine and Public HealthUniversity of Wisconsin -- Student lifeUniversity of Wisconsin -- TuitionUniversity of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics AuthorityVernon CountyVeteranVeteran -- Hospitals and homeVeteran -- OrganizationVeteran -- ReliefVeterans AffairsVeterinary medicineVilas CountyVillageVital statisticsVotingWage -- MinimumWage -- PaymentWashburn CountyWater -- PollutionWater supplyWaterways and water powerWaterworksWaukesha CountyWeatherWellsWetlandWinnebago CountyWisconsin WorksWomenWood CountyWorker's compensationWorkforce DevelopmentWrightFrank LloydYouth

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

10 provisions identified: 7 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Faster rulings on state contract claims

For claims tied to DOT infrastructure contracts or contracts with the Department of Administration or UW Regents under s. 16.855, the claims board must decide within six months of referral. This speeds dispute resolution for contractors and suppliers.

Grants tied to tribal governments

Each year, the state gives equal grants to every county that hosts a federally recognized tribal headquarters. The state also provides up to $60,000 each year to the Oneida Nation to run intergovernmental training open to all tribal governments.

State film office and audits

The law creates a film office in the Department of Tourism. The Secretary of Tourism appoints the director. Starting in 2027, the Legislative Audit Bureau reviews the program that accredits productions every two years under the tax rules named in the law.

State grant for MCW eye institute

The state authorizes up to $10 million to help build and equip a new eye institute in Wauwatosa. Before any state money is committed, the Medical College of Wisconsin must secure at least $31,599,000 from nonstate sources. If the facility is not used as an eye institute, the state keeps an ownership interest equal to its grant.

Grants for statewide public projects

The state funds construction by nonstate groups that serve a statewide public purpose. A city, village, or town must apply for the group. Applicants must show at least 50% of total project cost from nonstate money before review. Total grants across the program cannot exceed $50 million. The Department of Administration reviews and approves plans but does not hire contractors. If the space later is not used for the statewide purpose, the state keeps an ownership stake equal to its grant.

Annual audits of UW finances

The Legislative Audit Bureau now audits the University of Wisconsin System every year. Each audit reviews UW’s finances and checks compliance with s. 36.11(3)(b). Audit reports are filed with the officials named in the law.

More money to transportation fund

On December 30, 2025, and every December 30 after, $2.4512 million moves from the local government fund to the transportation fund. Starting June 30, 2026, the state also transfers each year up to $6 million of certain lapsed general fund money to the transportation fund.

Higher threshold for design contracts

The cost level that triggers the qualifications‑based selection for architects and engineers rises from $7.4 million to $15 million. The new $15 million threshold starts July 1, 2025 (FY 2025–26). Fewer mid‑size projects need that selection process.

Matched endowment grants for WisconsinEye

The state can make one or more grants to WisconsinEye to start an endowment if the finance committee approves. Payments require a dollar‑for‑dollar nonstate match, up to $10 million. WisconsinEye must raise the matching money before the state pays, and no later than June 1, 2025.

DWD runs workers’ comp fee schedule

The Department of Workforce Development now handles the workers’ compensation fee schedule tasks listed in s. 102.423(3)(am). This changes who administers the fee schedule for medical billing in workers’ comp cases.

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Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Committee on Finance

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 372 • No: 287

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 1 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 2 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 3 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 4 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 5 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 6 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 7 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 8 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 9 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 10 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 17, Noes 16

Yes: 17 • No: 16

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 11 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 12 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 rejected, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 13 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 laid on table, Ayes 18, Noes 15

Yes: 18 • No: 15

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Amendment 26 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 adopted, Ayes 20, Noes 13

Yes: 20 • No: 13

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Senate Substitute Amendment 2 adopted, Ayes 19, Noes 14

Yes: 19 • No: 14

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Move to call the question, Ayes 22, Noes 11

Yes: 22 • No: 11

Senate vote 7/2/2025

Passed, Ayes 19, Noes 14

Yes: 19 • No: 14

House vote 7/2/2025

Read a third time and concurred in, Ayes 59, Noes 39

Yes: 59 • No: 39

Actions Timeline

  1. Placed on calendar 5-12-2026 pursuant to Joint Rule 82 (2)(a)

    5/12/2026Senate
  2. LRB correction (Senate Amendment 2 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2)

    7/17/2025Senate
  3. Published 7-3-2025

    7/3/2025Senate
  4. Report approved by the Governor with partial veto on 7-3-2025. 2025 Wisconsin Act 15

    7/3/2025Senate
  5. Presented to the Governor on 7-3-2025

    7/3/2025Senate
  6. Report correctly enrolled

    7/3/2025Senate
  7. LRB correction (Senate Substitute Amendment 2)

    7/3/2025Senate
  8. LRB correction (Senate Amendment 26 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2)

    7/3/2025Senate
  9. Received from Assembly concurred in

    7/3/2025Senate
  10. Ordered immediately messaged

    7/2/2025House
  11. Read a third time and concurred in, Ayes 59, Noes 39

    7/2/2025House
  12. Rules suspended

    7/2/2025House
  13. Ordered to a third reading

    7/2/2025House
  14. Read a second time

    7/2/2025House
  15. Rules suspended to withdraw from Senate message and take up

    7/2/2025House
  16. Read

    7/2/2025House
  17. Received from Senate

    7/2/2025House
  18. Ordered immediately messaged

    7/2/2025Senate
  19. Passed, Ayes 19, Noes 14

    7/2/2025Senate
  20. Move to call the question, Ayes 22, Noes 11

    7/2/2025Senate
  21. Read a third time

    7/2/2025Senate
  22. Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

    7/2/2025Senate
  23. Ordered to a third reading

    7/2/2025Senate
  24. Senate Substitute Amendment 2 adopted, Ayes 19, Noes 14

    7/2/2025Senate
  25. Senate Amendment 26 to Senate Substitute Amendment 2 adopted, Ayes 20, Noes 13

    7/2/2025Senate

Bill Text

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