2016—Pub. L. 114–328 struck out “, as approved under
section 860 of this title (article 60),” after “if the sentence” and substituted “of the entry of judgment under
section 860c of this title (article 60c)” for “on which the sentence is approved under
section 860 of this title (article 60)”. 1983—Pub. L. 98–209 substituted “under
section 860 of this title (article 60)” for “under
section 864 or
865 of this title (article 64 or 65) by the officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction” and “by the officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction”, respectively.
of 2016 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 114–328 effective on Jan. 1, 2019, as designated by the President, with implementing
and provisions relating to applicability to various situations, see
section 5542 of Pub. L. 114–328 and Ex. Ord. No. 13825, set out as notes under
section 801 of this title.
of 1983 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–209 effective first day of eighth calendar month beginning after Dec. 6, 1983, but not to apply to any case in which the findings and sentence were adjudged by a court-martial before that date, and the proceedings in any such case to be held in the same manner and with the same effect as if such
had not been enacted, see
section 12(a)(1), (4) of Pub. L. 98–209, set out as a note under
section 801 of this title.
Section to take effect at end of 60-day period beginning on Nov. 20, 1981, to apply to each member whose sentence by court-martial is approved on or after Jan. 20, 1982, under
section 864 or
865 of this title by the officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction under the provisions of such section as it existed on the day before the
of the Military Justice Act of 1983 (Pub. L. 98–209), or under
section 860 of this title by the officer empowered to act on the sentence on or after that
, see
section 7(a), (b)(1) of Pub. L. 97–81, set out as a note under
section 706 of this title.