Historical and Revision Notes
senate report no. 95–989
Subsection (a) of
section 1178 [enacted as
section 1170] permits the court to authorize the abandonment of a railroad line if the abandonment is consistent with the public interest and either in the best interest of the estate or essential to the formulation of a plan. This avoids the normal abandonment requirements of generally applicable railroad regulatory law. Subsection (b) permits some participation by the Interstate Commerce Commission in the abandonment process. The Commission’s role, however, is only advisory. The Commission will represent the public interest, while the trustee and various creditors and equity security holders will represent the interests of those who have invested money in the enterprise. The court will balance the various interests and make an appropriate decision. The subsection specifies that if, except for the pendency of the railroad reorganization case, the proposed abandonment would require Commission approval, then the trustee, with the approval of the court, must initiate an application for the abandonment with the Commission. The court may then fix a time within which the Commission must report to the court on the application. Subsection (c) permits the court to act after it has received the report of the Commission or the time fixed under subsection (b) has expired, whichever occurs first. The court may then authorize the abandonment after notice and a hearing. The notice must go to the Commission, the Secretary of Transportation, the trustee, and party in interest that has requested notice, any affected shipper or community, and any other entity that the court specifies. Subsection (d) stays the
Enforcement
of an abandonment until the time for taking an appeal has expired, or if an appeal has been taken, until the order has become final. However, the court may, and after notice and a hearing, on request of a party in interest authorize termination of service on the line or a portion of the line pending the determination of the appeal. The notice required is the same as that required under subsection (c). If the court authorizes termination of service pending determination of the appeal, an appellant may not obtain a stay of the
Enforcement
of the order authorizing termination, either by the giving of a supersedeas bond or otherwise, during the pendency of the appeal.
Amendments
2005—Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 109–8 substituted “
section 11326(a)” for “
section 11347”. 1995—Subsecs. (b), (c), (d)(2). Pub. L. 104–88 substituted “Board” for “Commission” wherever appearing. 1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–353, § 521(a), inserted “of all or a portion” after “the abandonment”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–353, § 521(b), inserted a comma after “abandonment”. Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 98–353, § 521(c), substituted “such abandonment” for “the abandonment of a railroad line”, and “suspension” for “termination” in two places. 1980—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 96–448 added subsec. (e).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
of 2005 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–8 effective 180 days after Apr. 20, 2005, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under this title before such
Effective Date
, except as otherwise provided, see
section 1501 of Pub. L. 109–8, set out as a note under
section 101 of this title.
Effective Date
of 1995 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 104–88 effective Jan. 1, 1996, see
section 2 of Pub. L. 104–88, set out as an
Effective Date
note under
section 1301 of Title 49, Transportation.
Effective Date
of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–353 effective with respect to cases filed 90 days after July 10, 1984, see
section 552(a) of Pub. L. 98–353, set out as a note under
section 101 of this title.
Effective Date
of 1980 Amendment Pub. L. 96–448, title VII, § 710, Oct. 14, 1980, 94 Stat. 1966, provided that: “(a) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), and (d) of this section, the provisions of this Act and the
Amendments
made by this Act [see Tables for classification] shall take effect on
October 1, 1983. “(d)
section 701 of this Act [enacting
section 1018 of Title 45, Railroads, and amending
section 231f, 825, 906, 913, 914, 1002, 1005, 1007, and 1008 of Title 45] shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 14, 1980].”