Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§459j–1 Acquisition of property; donation and development of State lands; transfer from Federal agency to administrative jurisdiction of Secretary; written cooperative agreement with National Aeronautics and Space Administration; construction and development; report to Congressional committees

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 1— - NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER LXIII— - NATIONAL SEASHORE RECREATIONAL AREAS › § 459j–1

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to acquire lands, waters, and property rights inside the seashore by donation, purchase with donated or appropriated money, exchange, or transfer. Land owned by the State of Florida or its local governments can only be accepted as a donation. The Secretary alone must develop and improve State lands given under these laws. Federal property inside the seashore may be transferred without payment to the Secretary if the agency in charge agrees. For NASA transfers, the Secretary must sign a written cooperative agreement with NASA to protect public safety and to meet space and defense needs. No new construction is allowed except buildings needed for visitor health and safety or for running the seashore. After January 3, 1975, the Secretary, working with the NASA Administrator, must report all NASA-to-Interior land transfers under these laws to the House Committees on Natural Resources and on Science, Space, and Technology and to the Senate Committees on Energy and Natural Resources and on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §459j–1

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Within the boundaries of the seashore, the Secretary may acquire lands, waters, and interests therein by donation, purchase with donated or appropriated funds, exchange, or transfer. Any property owned by the State of Florida or any political subdivision thereof may be acquired only by donation. It is the intent and purpose of sections 459j to 459j–8 of this title that the Secretary shall have sole authority to develop and improve those State owned lands donated now and in the future in accordance with the intent and purposes of sections 459j to 459j–8 of this title. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any federally owned property within the boundaries of the seashore may, with the concurrence of the agency having custody thereof, be transferred without consideration to the administrative jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior and he may develop and administer such lands in a manner consistent with the purposes of sections 459j to 459j–8 of this title. In accepting lands transferred by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration pursuant to sections 459j to 459j–8 of this title the Secretary shall enter into a written cooperative agreement with the Administrator to assure the use of such lands in a manner which is deemed consistent with the public safety and with the needs of the space and defense programs of the Nation: Provided, That no new construction or development shall be permitted within the seashore, except for the construction of such facilities as the Secretary deems necessary for the health and safety of the visiting public or for the proper administration of the seashore: Provided further, That after January 3, 1975, the Secretary of the Interior, in cooperation with the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, shall submit to the Committees on Natural Resources and on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives and to the Committees on Energy and Natural Resources and on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report of all land transfers made by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to the Department of the Interior under sections 459j to 459j–8 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Pub. L. 103–437 substituted “Natural Resources and on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives and to the Committees on Energy and Natural Resources and on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate” for “Interior and Insular Affairs of the Congress and to the Committee on Science and Astronautics of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Aeronautical and Space Sciences of the Senate”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Additions to Seashore Pub. L. 100–564, §§ 1, 3, Oct. 31, 1988, 102 Stat. 2831, authorized and directed the Secretary of the Interior to acquire certain lands depicted on a map entitled “Additions to Canaveral National Seashore”, required the Secretary to file the map with certain Congressional committees, and authorized appropriations necessary to carry out such acquisitions.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 459j–1

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73