Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§544b Establishment of scenic area

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 2— - NATIONAL FORESTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - SCENIC AREAS › § 544b

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area and fixes its official borders on maps kept by the Gorge Commission and the Forest Service (map NSA–001, sheets 1–2, dated September 1986). About 29 acres owned by the Port of Camas‑Washougal in Clark County, Washington (19 acres acquired under Public Law 98–396 and about 10 adjacent acres) are not included. Four places inside the area are named Special Management Areas—Gates of the Columbia River Gorge, Wind Mountain, Burdoin Mountain, and Rowena—with their limits shown on map SMA–002 (sheets 1–17, September 1986) and including all islands. Those special-area boundaries were adjusted on a map dated September 20, 2000. The Dodson/Warrendale Special Purchase Unit is also created (map SPU–003, sheet 1, September 1986). Several towns are labeled Urban Areas (Cascade Locks, Hood River, Mosier, The Dalles in Oregon; and Bingen, Carson, Dallesport, Home Valley, Lyle, North Bonneville, Stevenson, White Salmon, Wishram in Washington), with borders on map UA–004 (sheets 1–11, September 1986). The Gorge Commission, after a county asks and after consulting the Secretary, may make small boundary changes. Those changes need a two‑thirds vote of the Commission with a majority from each State, and the Commission must find they meet four tests: a clear long‑range need for growth or economic development that fits the management plan; consistency with section 544d and the purposes of sections 544–544p; better land‑use efficiency near cities; and no significant loss of farm land, forest, or open space. Minor special‑area boundary changes require 60 days’ notice in the Federal Register and to specific Congressional committees, and final action is also published.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §544b

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)There is hereby established the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.
(2)(A)Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the boundaries of the scenic area shall be generally depicted on the map entitled “Boundary Map, Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area,” numbered NSA–001 sheets 1 and 2, and dated September 1986, which shall be on file and available for public inspection in the offices of the Commission and of the Chief, Forest Service.
(B)The scenic area shall not include the approximately 29 acres of land owned by the Port of Camas-Washougal in the South ½ of section 16, Township 1 North, Range 4 East, and the North ½ of section 21, Township 1 North, Range 4 East, Willamete 11 So in original. Probably should be “Willamette”. Meridian, Clark County, Washington, that consists of—
(i)the approximately 19 acres of Port land acquired from the Corps of Engineers under the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–396); and
(ii)the approximately 10 acres of adjacent Port land to the west of the land described in clause (i).
(b)(1)The following areas within the boundaries of the scenic area are hereby designated “Special Management Areas”: Gates of the Columbia River Gorge; Wind Mountain; Burdoin Mountain; and Rowena.
(2)The boundaries of the special management areas designated by paragraph (1)—
(A)shall be generally depicted on the map entitled “Special Management Areas, Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area”, numbered SMA–002 sheets 1 through 17, and dated September 1986, which shall be on file and available for public inspection in the offices of the Commission and of the Chief, Forest Service; and
(B)shall include all islands within the boundaries of the scenic area.
(3)The boundaries of the special management areas are modified as depicted on a map dated September 20, 2000, which shall be on file and available for public inspection in the office of the Chief of the Forest Service in Washington, District of Columbia, and copies shall be available in the office of the Commission, and the headquarters of the scenic area.
(c)The Secretary, in consultation with the Commission, may make minor revisions in the boundaries of special management areas after publication of notice to that effect in the Federal Register and submission of notice thereof to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the United States Senate and the Committees on Agriculture and Natural Resources of the United States House of Representatives. Such notice shall be published and submitted at least sixty days before the revision is made. Notice of final action regarding such revision shall also be published in the Federal Register.
(d)(1)There is hereby established the Dodson/Warrendale Special Purchase Unit.
(2)The boundaries of the Dodson/Warrendale Special Purchase Unit shall be generally depicted on the map entitled “Dodson/Warrendale Special Purchase Unit, Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area”, numbered SPU–003 sheet 1, and dated September 1986, which shall be on file and available for public inspection in the offices of the Commission and of the Chief, Forest Service.
(e)(1)The following cities and towns are hereby designated as “Urban Areas”: Cascade Locks, Hood River, Mosier, and The Dalles, Oregon; and Bingen, Carson, Dallesport, Home Valley, Lyle, North Bonneville, Stevenson, White Salmon, and Wishram, Washington.
(2)The boundaries of urban areas shall be generally depicted on the map entitled, “Urban Areas, Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area”, numbered UA–004 sheets 1 through 11, and dated September 1986, which shall be on file and available for public inspection in the offices of the Commission and of the Chief, Forest Service. The boundaries of urban areas designated in this subsection may be revised pursuant to the provisions of this section.
(f)(1)Upon application of a county and in consultation with the Secretary, the Commission may make minor revisions to the boundaries of any urban area identified in subsection (e) of this section. A majority vote of two-thirds of the members of the Commission, including a majority of the members appointed from each State, shall be required to approve any revision of urban area boundaries.
(2)The Commission may revise the boundaries of an urban area only if it finds that—
(A)a demonstrable need exists to accommodate long-range urban population growth requirements or economic needs consistent with the management plan;
(B)revision of urban area boundaries would be consistent with the standards established in section 544d of this title and the purposes of sections 544 to 544p of this title;
(C)revision of urban area boundaries would result in maximum efficiency of land uses within and on the fringe of existing urban areas; and
(D)revision of urban area boundaries would not result in the significant reduction of agricultural lands, forest lands, or open spaces.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(B)(i), is Pub. L. 98–396, Aug. 22, 1984, 98 Stat. 1369. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Amendments

2000—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 106–291, § 346(d)(1), substituted “by paragraph (1)” for “in this section” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 106–291, § 346(d)(2), which directed amendment of subsec. (b)(2) by adding at the end a par. (3), was executed by adding par. (3) after subsec. (b)(2), to reflect the probable intent of Congress. 1999—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 106–31 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 105–277. See 1998 Amendment note below. 1998—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 105–277, as amended by Pub. L. 106–31, inserted par. (2) heading, designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, and substituted “Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the boundaries” for “The boundaries”, and added subpar. (B). 1994—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–437 substituted “Natural Resources” for “Interior and Insular Affairs” after “Committees on Agriculture and”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1999 Amendment Pub. L. 106–31, title V, § 5004(4), May 21, 1999, 113 Stat. 110, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of this section [amending this section and section 1374 of this title], shall take effect as if included in Public Law 105–277 on the date of its enactment [Oct. 21, 1998].” Congressional Intent of 1998 Amendment Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title III, § 354(b)], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–303, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section]— “(1) is intended to achieve the intent of Congress set forth in Public Law 98–396 [see Tables for classification]; and “(2) is not intended to set a precedent regarding adjustment or amendment of any boundaries of the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area or any other provisions of the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area Act [see

Short Title

note set out under section 544 of this title].”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 544b

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73