Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§2352 Distribution of funds for postsecondary education programs

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 44— - CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION ASSISTANCE TO THE STATES › Part Part C— - Local Provisions › § 2352

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Each eligible agency must give its share of the federal postsecondary education funds for a year to eligible colleges or groups of colleges in the state. Each college or group gets an amount based on how many students who receive Federal Pell Grants or Bureau of Indian Affairs aid were enrolled in qualifying programs at that college the year before, compared to the total of such students in the state. A group of colleges must run joint projects that serve all members and be large and effective enough to matter. Money for a group must be used only for programs that help all members and are allowed under the law, and it cannot be passed on to benefit just one member. The agency can waive the “serve all members” rule for colleges in rural, sparsely populated areas. The Secretary may allow a state to use a different distribution formula if the state shows the normal formula does not send funds to the institutions with the most economically disadvantaged students and proposes a better formula. No college or group may get less than $50,000. Any amounts not paid because of that minimum are redistributed to other eligible colleges or groups under the same rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §2352

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) and section 2353 of this title, each eligible agency shall distribute the portion of the funds made available under section 2322(a)(1) of this title to carry out this section for any fiscal year to eligible institutions or consortia of eligible institutions within the State.
(2)Each eligible institution or consortium of eligible institutions shall be allocated an amount that bears the same relationship to the portion of funds made available under section 2322(a)(1) of this title to carry out this section for any fiscal year as the sum of the number of individuals who are Federal Pell Grant recipients and recipients of assistance from the Bureau of Indian Affairs enrolled in programs meeting the requirements of section 2355 of this title offered by such institution or consortium in the preceding fiscal year bears to the sum of the number of such recipients enrolled in such programs within the State for such year.
(3)(A)In order for a consortium of eligible institutions described in paragraph (2) to receive assistance pursuant to such paragraph, such consortium shall operate joint projects that—
(i)provide services to all postsecondary institutions participating in the consortium; and
(ii)are of sufficient size, scope, and quality to be effective.
(B)Funds allocated to a consortium formed to meet the requirements of this section shall be used only for purposes and programs that are mutually beneficial to all members of the consortium and shall be used only for programs authorized under this subchapter. Such funds may not be reallocated to individual members of the consortium for purposes or programs benefitting only 1 member of the consortium.
(4)The eligible agency may waive the application of paragraph (3)(A)(i) in any case in which the eligible institution is located in a rural, sparsely populated area.
(b)The Secretary may waive the application of subsection (a) if an eligible agency submits to the Secretary an application for such a waiver that—
(1)demonstrates that the formula described in subsection (a) does not result in a distribution of funds to the eligible institutions or consortia within the State that have the highest numbers of economically disadvantaged individuals and that an alternative formula will result in such a distribution; and
(2)includes a proposal for such an alternative formula.
(c)(1)No institution or consortium shall receive an allocation under this section in an amount that is less than $50,000.
(2)Any amounts that are not distributed by reason of paragraph (1) shall be redistributed to eligible institutions or consortia in accordance with this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 2352, Pub. L. 88–210, title I, § 132, as added Pub. L. 105–332, § 1(b), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3112, related to distribution of funds for postsecondary vocational and technical education programs, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 109–270. Another prior section 2352, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 302, as added Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2458; amended Pub. L. 101–392, title III, § 301, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 786, related to use of funds, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–332.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 2352

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73