Title 26Internal Revenue CodeRelease 119-73

§4222 Registration

Title 26 › Subtitle Subtitle D— - Miscellaneous Excise Taxes › Chapter CHAPTER 32— - MANUFACTURERS EXCISE TAXES › Subchapter Subchapter G— - Exemptions, Registration, Etc. › § 4222

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

People who make or sell certain goods must be registered before those goods are sold. The government official in charge makes rules about when and how to sign up, and those rules control how a registration can be used. The rule that everyone in the chain be registered does not apply to State or local governments if they follow rules about exemption certificates. The official can also excuse a buyer (or second buyer) from registering. Sales to the United States follow the official’s rules. Sales of supplies for a ship or airplane can use exemption certificates instead of registering if the buyer follows the rules. The official can deny, cancel, or pause a registration if it was used to avoid or delay tax payment or if needed to protect tax revenue. The registration rules can be applied to certain other tax exemptions as the official decides. Words that are given special meanings in the related registration rules keep those meanings.

Full Legal Text

Title 26, §4222

Internal Revenue Code — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Except as provided in subsection (b), section 4221 shall not apply with respect to the sale of any article unless the manufacturer, the first purchaser, and the second purchaser (if any) are all registered under this section. Registration under this section shall be made at such time, in such manner and form, and subject to such terms and conditions, as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. A registration under this section may be used only in accordance with regulations prescribed under this section.
(b)(1)Subsection (a) shall not apply to any State or local government in connection with the purchase by it of any article if such State or local government complies with such regulations relating to the use of exemption certificates in lieu of registration as the Secretary shall prescribe to carry out the purpose of this paragraph.
(2)Subject to such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe for the purpose of this paragraph, the Secretary may relieve the purchaser or the second purchaser, or both, from the requirement of registering under this section.
(3)Subsection (a) shall apply to purchases and sales by the United States only to the extent provided by regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
[(4)
(5)Subsection (a) shall not apply to a sale of an article for use by the purchaser as supplies for any vessel or aircraft if such purchaser complies with such regulations relating to the use of exemption certificates in lieu of registration as the Secretary shall prescribe to carry out the purpose of this paragraph.
(c)Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, the registration of any person under this section may be denied, revoked, or suspended if the Secretary determines—
(1)that such person has used such registration to avoid the payment of any tax imposed by this chapter, or to postpone or in any manner to interfere with the collection of any such tax, or
(2)that such denial, revocation, or suspension is necessary to protect the revenue.
(d)The provisions of this section may be extended to, and made applicable with respect to, the exemptions provided by section 4053(6), 4064(b)(1)(C), 4101, and 4182(b), and the exemptions authorized under section 4293 in respect of the taxes imposed by this chapter, to the extent provided by regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(e)Terms used in this section which are defined in section 4221(d) shall have the meaning given to them by section 4221(d).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 4222, act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68 Stat. 495, related to exemption from tax of certain supplies for vessels and airplanes, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 85–859, § 119(a). See section 4221 of this title.

Amendments

2014—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–295 struck out “4001(c), 4001(d),” after “provided by sections”. 1998—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–206 substituted “4053(6)” for “4053(a)(6)”. 1997—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105–34 substituted “Under

Regulations

” for “Export” in heading and struck out “in the case of any sale or resale for export,” after “this paragraph,” in text. 1993—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–66 substituted “4001(d)” for “4002(b), 4003(c), 4004(a)”. 1990—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–508, § 11212(b)(2), substituted “Denial, revocation, or suspension” for “Revocation or suspension” in heading, “denied, revoked, or suspended” for “revoked or suspended” in introductory provisions, and “denial, revocation, or suspension” for “revocation or suspension” in par. (2) and concluding provisions. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–508, § 11221(d)(3), substituted “section 4001(c), 4002(b), 4003(c), 4004(a), 4053(a)(6)” for “section 4053(a)(6)”. 1988—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100–647 substituted “4101” for “4083”. 1984—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98–369 substituted “4053(a)(6)” for “4063(a)(7), 4063(b), 4063(e)”. 1983—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–424 struck out “4093,” after “4083,”. 1978—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 95–618 substituted “4063(a)(7), 4063(b), 4064(b)(1)(C),” for “4063(a)(6) and (7), 4063(b),”. Pub. L. 95–600 substituted “4063(b), 4063(e),” for “4063(b),”. 1976—Subsecs. (a) to (d). Pub. L. 94–455 struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary” wherever appearing. 1971—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 92–178 inserted reference to section 4063(a)(6) and (7). 1965—Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 89–44, § 208(e), struck out par. (4) which related to mechanical pencils, fountain pens, and ball point pens. Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 89–44, § 802(c), added par. (5).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2014 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 113–295 effective Dec. 19, 2014, subject to a

Savings Provision

, see section 221(b) of Pub. L. 113–295, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1997 Amendment Pub. L. 105–34, title XIV, § 1431(b), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 1050, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Aug. 5, 1997].”

Effective Date

of 1993 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 103–66 effective Jan. 1, 1993, see section 13161(c) of Pub. L. 103–66, set out as a note under section 4221 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1990 AmendmentAmendment by section 11212(b)(2) of Pub. L. 101–508 effective Dec. 1, 1990, see section 11212(f)(2) of Pub. L. 101–508, set out as a note under section 4081 of this title. Amendment by section 11221(d)(3) of Pub. L. 101–508 effective Jan. 1, 1991, with exception for contract binding on Sept. 30, 1990, and at all times thereafter, see section 11221(f) of Pub. L. 101–508, set out as a note under section 4221 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1988 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 100–647 effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provision of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99–514, to which such amendment relates, see section 1019(a) of Pub. L. 100–647, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–369 effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provisions of the Highway Revenue Act of 1982, title V of Pub. L. 97–424, to which such amendment relates, see section 736 of Pub. L. 98–369, set out as a note under section 4051 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1983 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 97–424 applicable to articles sold after Jan. 6, 1983, see section 515(c) of Pub. L. 97–424, set out as a note under section 34 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1978

Amendments

Amendment by section 201(e) of Pub. L. 95–618 applicable with respect to 1980 and later model year automobiles, see section 201(g) of Pub. L. 95–618, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 4064 of this title. Pub. L. 95–618, title II, § 231(g), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3189, provided that: “(1) The

Amendments

made by subsections (a) and (f) [amending this section and section 4063 and 6412 of this title] shall apply with respect to articles sold after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 9, 1978]. “(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), an article shall not be considered sold on or before the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 9, 1978] unless possession or right to possession passes to the purchaser on or before such date. “(3) In the case of—“(A) a lease, “(B) a contract for the sale of an article providing that the price shall be paid by installments and title to the article sold does not pass until a future date notwithstanding partial payment by installments, “(C) a conditional sale, or “(D) a chattel mortgage arrangement providing that the sale price shall be paid in installments, entered into on or before the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 9, 1978], payments made after such date with respect to the article leased or sold shall, for purposes of this subsection, be considered as payments made with respect to an article sold after such date, if the lessor or vendor establishes that the amount of payments payable after such date with respect to such article has been reduced by an amount equal to that portion of the tax applicable with respect to the lease or sale of such article which is due and payable after such date. If the lessor or vendor does not establish that the payments have been so reduced, they shall be treated as payments made in respect of an article sold on or before the date of the enactment of this Act.” Amendment by Pub. L. 95–600 effective on first day of first calendar month beginning more than 20 days after Nov. 6, 1978, see section 701(ff)(3) of Pub. L. 95–600, set out as a note under section 4221 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1971 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 92–178 applicable with respect to articles sold on or after the day after Dec. 10, 1971, see section 401(h)(1) of Pub. L. 92–178, set out as a note under section 4071 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1965 AmendmentAmendment by section 208(e) of Pub. L. 89–44 applicable with respect to articles sold on or after June 22, 1965, except insofar as such

Amendments

related to the taxes imposed by section 4061(b), 4091, and 4131 and, as to such taxes, applicable with respect to articles sold on or after
January 1, 1966, see section 701(a) of Pub. L. 89–44, set out as a note under section 4161 of this title. Amendment by section 802(c) of Pub. L. 89–44 applicable with respect to articles sold on or after
July 1, 1965, see section 802(d)(1) of Pub. L. 89–44, set out as a note under section 4082 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

26 U.S.C. § 4222

Title 26Internal Revenue Code

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73