Title 38Veterans' BenefitsRelease 119-73

§7631 Periodic adjustments in amount of assistance

Title 38 › Part PART V— - BOARDS, ADMINISTRATIONS, AND SERVICES › Chapter CHAPTER 76— - HEALTH PROFESSIONALS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS › § 7631

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When there is a general Federal pay increase, the Secretary must raise the maximum amounts for six VA education payments: monthly scholarship stipends, tuition reimbursement, Selected Reserve stipends, employee incentive scholarships, education debt reduction payments, and specialty education loan repayment. The increase applies to any school year that ends in the same fiscal year the pay raise takes effect. Each new maximum is the old maximum multiplied by the overall percent increase in General Schedule pay, and the result is rounded down to the next whole dollar. Definitions in one line each: maximum monthly stipend amount — the highest monthly scholarship payment in the Scholarship Program (section 7613(b)); maximum tuition reimbursement amount — the highest tuition repayment in the Tuition Reimbursement Program (section 7622(e)); maximum Selected Reserve member stipend amount — the highest aid for people under subchapter V (section 7653); maximum employee incentive scholarship amount — the highest scholarship in the Department of Veterans Affairs Employee Incentive Scholarship Program (section 7673(b)(1)); maximum education debt reduction payments amount — the highest debt-reduction payment in the Department of Veterans Affairs Education Debt Reduction Program (section 7683(d)(1)); general Federal pay increase — an increase to General Schedule pay rates under title 5, chapter 53, subchapter III; specialty education loan repayment amount — the highest repayment in the Department of Veterans Affairs Specialty Education Loan Repayment Program (section 7694(c)(1)).

Full Legal Text

Title 38, §7631

Veterans' Benefits — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)Whenever there is a general Federal pay increase, the Secretary shall increase the maximum monthly stipend amount, the maximum tuition reimbursement amount, the maximum Selected Reserve member stipend amount, the maximum employee incentive scholarship amount, the maximum education debt reduction payments amount, and the maximum specialty education loan repayment amount. Any such increase shall take effect with respect to any school year that ends in the fiscal year in which the pay increase takes effect.
(2)The amount of any increase under paragraph (1) of this subsection is the previous maximum amount under that paragraph multiplied by the overall percentage of the adjustment in the rates of pay under the General Schedule made under the general Federal pay increase. Such amount shall be rounded to the next lower multiple of $1.
(b)For purposes of this section:
(1)The term “maximum monthly stipend amount” means the maximum monthly stipend that may be paid to a participant in the Scholarship Program specified in section 7613(b) of this title and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this section.
(2)The term “maximum tuition reimbursement amount” means the maximum amount of tuition reimbursement provided to a participant in the Tuition Reimbursement Program specified in section 7622(e) of this title and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this section.
(3)The term “maximum Selected Reserve member stipend amount” means the maximum amount of assistance provided to a person receiving assistance under subchapter V of this chapter, as specified in section 7653 of this title and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this section.
(4)The term “maximum employee incentive scholarship amount” means the maximum amount of the scholarship payable to a participant in the Department of Veterans Affairs Employee Incentive Scholarship Program under subchapter VI of this chapter, as specified in section 7673(b)(1) of this title and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this section.
(5)The term “maximum education debt reduction payments amount” means the maximum amount of education debt reduction payments payable to a participant in the Department of Veterans Affairs Education Debt Reduction Program under subchapter VII of this chapter, as specified in section 7683(d)(1) of this title and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this section.
(6)The term “general Federal pay increase” means an adjustment (if an increase) in the rates of pay under the General Schedule under subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5.
(7)The term “specialty education loan repayment amount” means the maximum amount of specialty education loan repayment payments payable to or for a participant in the Department of Veterans Affairs Specialty Education Loan Repayment Program under subchapter VIII of this chapter, as specified in section 7694(c)(1) of this title and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–182, § 303(b)(1)(D)(i), struck out “and” after “scholarship amount,” and inserted “, and the maximum specialty education loan repayment amount” after “reduction payments amount”. Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 115–182, § 303(b)(1)(D)(ii), added par. (7). 2002—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107–135, §§ 101(f)(1), 102(d)(1)(A), substituted “the maximum Selected Reserve member stipend amount, the maximum employee incentive scholarship amount, and the maximum education debt reduction payments amount” for “and the maximum Selected Reserve member stipend amount”. Subsec. (b)(1) to (3). Pub. L. 107–135, § 101(g), substituted “this section” for “this subsection” in pars. (1) to (3). Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 107–135, § 101(f)(2)(B), added par. (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (6). Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 107–135, § 102(d)(1)(B), added par. (5). Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 107–135, § 101(f)(2)(A), redesignated par. (4) as (6). 1991—Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(b)(1), renumbered section 4331 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–83 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(d)(1), substituted “7613(b)” for “4313(b)”. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(d)(1), substituted “7622(e)” for “4322(e)”. Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(d)(1), substituted “7653” for “4353”. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 102–54 amended subsec. (b)(4) as in effect immediately before the enactment of Pub. L. 102–40 by substituting “chapter 53” for “chapter 51”. 1990—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101–366, § 205(b)(1), substituted “stipend amount,” for “stipend amount and” and “reimbursement amount, and the maximum Selected Reserve member stipend amount” for “reimbursement amount”. Subsec. (b)(3), (4). Pub. L. 101–366, § 205(b)(2), added par. (3) and redesignated former par. (3) as (4).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Adjustment of Maximum Education Debt Reduction Payments Amount Pub. L. 107–135, title I, § 102(d)(2), Jan. 23, 2002, 115 Stat. 2449, prohibited an increase of the maximum education debt reduction payments amount in calendar year 2002. Transition Pub. L. 100–322, title II, § 216(d), May 20, 1988, 102 Stat. 530, provided that: “section 4331 [now 7631] of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (b), shall not apply with respect to a school year ending during fiscal year 1988.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

38 U.S.C. § 7631

Title 38Veterans' Benefits

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73