Title 39Postal ServiceRelease 119-73

§3653 Annual determination of compliance

Title 39 › Part PART IV— - MAIL MATTER › Chapter CHAPTER 36— - POSTAL RATES, CLASSES, AND SERVICES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND RELATED PROVISIONS › § 3653

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Postal Regulatory Commission must, after getting the required annual reports, quickly let mail users, affected parties, and a Commission officer who represents the public comment. Within 90 days of those submissions, the Commission must write a decision saying whether any rates or fees during the year broke the rules or whether service standards were not met. If the Commission timely finds noncompliance, it must act as if a valid complaint had been proved and take appropriate steps. Each year the Commission also checks whether the Postal Service met its public-service goals and can give recommendations. A timely written decision creates a presumption that the Postal Service complied for that year, but that presumption can be challenged with evidence in later proceedings.

Full Legal Text

Title 39, §3653

Postal Service — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)After receiving the reports required under section 3652 for any year, the Postal Regulatory Commission shall promptly provide an opportunity for comment on such reports by users of the mails, affected parties, and an officer of the Commission who shall be required to represent the interests of the general public.
(b)Not later than 90 days after receiving the submissions required under section 3652 with respect to a year, the Postal Regulatory Commission shall make a written determination as to—
(1)whether any rates or fees in effect during such year (for products individually or collectively) were not in compliance with applicable provisions of this chapter (or regulations promulgated thereunder); or
(2)whether any service standards in effect during such year were not met.
(c)If, for a year, a timely written determination of noncompliance is made under subsection (b), the Postal Regulatory Commission shall take appropriate action in accordance with subsections (c) and (e) of section 3662 (as if a complaint averring such noncompliance had been duly filed and found under such section to be justified).
(d)The Postal Regulatory Commission shall also evaluate annually whether the Postal Service has met the goals established under section 2803 and 2804, and may provide recommendations to the Postal Service related to the protection or promotion of public policy objectives set out in this title.
(e)A timely written determination described in the last sentence of subsection (b) shall, for purposes of any proceeding under section 3662, create a rebuttable presumption of compliance by the Postal Service (with regard to the matters described under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b)) during the year to which such determination relates.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

39 U.S.C. § 3653

Title 39Postal Service

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73