Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XXIV— - HIV HEALTH CARE SERVICES PROGRAM › Part Part A— - Emergency Relief for Areas With Substantial Need for Services › Subpart subpart i— - general grant provisions › § 300ff–15
Eligible areas must send an application to the Secretary to get a grant for HIV services. The application must follow a single-application rule and include promises that the grant will add to—not replace—state money for HIV services. The area must keep local spending for HIV services at least at last year’s level, and not use the new grant to meet that spending requirement. The area must have an HIV health services planning council, needed intergovernmental agreements, and a comprehensive plan. Funded groups must work with local access points (for example, emergency rooms, substance‑use programs and detox centers, jails, STD clinics, testing sites, mental health programs, and shelters) to help people newly diagnosed or out of care. The chief elected official must meet required duties, and funded providers must join an existing community HIV care network if one exists. Grants cannot pay for services already paid, or expected to be paid, by insurance, State programs, federal or State health benefits (except the Indian Health Service), or prepaid health providers. Services should be offered without regard to a person’s health history, be accessible to low‑income people, and include outreach. The application for certain grants must also report how many people will be served (by specified categories), basic demographics, average cost per service category and third‑party payments, totals spent, how spending ties to State planning, and how spending will improve outcomes. The Secretary may phase in the single application and single grant process. Applications for the main grant must be filed within 45 days after funds are appropriated, but the Secretary may add up to 60 more days for good faith efforts. The Secretary must pay approved awards within 45 days of a complete application. Unused funds from areas that miss the deadline are reallocated to other areas based on original grant shares. Grantees must follow rules on charges: no fees for people at or below 100% of the poverty line; fees for those above 100% under a public schedule; yearly fee caps of 5% of income for people >100–200% of poverty, 7% for >200–300%, and 10% for >300%. Charges may be set by the grantee, may be nominal, and may consider medical costs. Audits consistent with OMB Circular A‑133, including client data for unmet‑need calculations, must be sent to the lead State agency every 2 years. Waivers of the charge limits follow the rules in section 300ff–14(d)(2).
Full Legal Text
The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
42 U.S.C. § 300ff–15
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73