2026-18535RuleWallet

FCC Locks Out Spy Gadgets from US Phone Stores

Published Date: 9/11/2026

Rule

Summary

The FCC is tightening rules to stop risky communication devices from sneaking into the U.S. supply chain. If a device uses parts from banned companies, it won’t get approved, and online sellers must show official FCC IDs when selling gear. These changes kick in on October 13, 2026, affecting manufacturers, sellers, and anyone buying communication equipment, helping keep our networks safe without extra costs.

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 3 costs, 1 mixed.

Ban on Devices With Certain Components

The FCC prohibits equipment authorization for any device that includes a "logic-bearing hardware component" produced by an entity on the FCC Covered List when the finished device would itself be prohibited if produced by that Covered List entity. The rule uses a bright-line definition for such components (anything using digital techniques or timing pulses above 9,000 cycles per second) and applies prospectively to new equipment authorization applications effective October 13, 2026; pending applications are exempt unless amended.

Covered Entities Must Re-Certify Changes

Any entity listed on the FCC Covered List that seeks to make a permissive change to equipment must file a full certification (recertification) instead of using the permissive-change or Supplier's Declaration of Conformity (SDoC) processes. Limited waivers for Class I and Class II permissive changes for certain UAS equipment and covered routers remain in effect only through their stated terms and, in some cases, through January 1, 2029.

Online Marketplaces Must Show FCC ID

Online marketplaces that market certified radiofrequency devices must display a valid and accurate FCC ID at the online point of sale. Compliance dates are March 1, 2027 for marketplaces that have physical access to or take title to devices, and June 1, 2027 for marketplaces relying on third-party seller certifications; listings published before the rule’s effective date, low-volume third-party sellers, and used-device listings are excluded.

Marketing Liability Extended to Marketplaces

The FCC clarifies that the marketing prohibition covers the listing of regulated equipment on an online marketplace when combined with consignment, warehousing, inventory management, order processing, labeling, packaging, billing, or fulfillment services, and that any entity (including online marketplaces) that markets unauthorized devices may be held liable without a willfulness or knowledge requirement. Carriers that merely transport devices without trading in them remain outside this marketing scope.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Rule Effective
9/11/2026
10/13/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Federal Communications Commission
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