117-s-497117th CongressWALLET

American Fisheries Advisory Committee Act

Sponsored By: Senator Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]

Became Law

Summary

Creates the American Fisheries Advisory Committee (AFAC) to steer federal fisheries research and grant decisions. AFAC will identify fishing-community needs, develop and review grant proposals, set regional priorities, expand grant goals to include fisheries science and recreational fishing, and require public titles and abstracts for funded projects.

Show full summary
  • Fishing communities and industry: The law sets six geographic regions and three regional members per region, giving harvesters, processors, and recreational interests formal input on priorities and grant selection.
  • Researchers and applicants: Grant applications face mandatory independent technical review by three or more experts, enhanced conflict-of-interest disclosures, and public posting of project titles and abstracts.
  • Federal grant process: The Secretary must consider AFAC recommendations, confirm an applicant's technical and financial capacity before funding, and provide written justification if a recommended project is not funded.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Fisheries grants now cover science and recreation

The law expands fisheries research and development grants. Projects in fisheries science and recreational fishing now qualify, alongside harvesting and processing. Researchers and fishing businesses can apply if their work fits these purposes. The change takes effect upon enactment. The law does not set new dollar amounts.

New committee and stricter grant reviews

The law creates the American Fisheries Advisory Committee within 90 days to help run fisheries grants across six regions. Members come from fishing, processing, growing, and fisheries science. They serve three-year terms, meet no more than twice a year, and get travel costs reimbursed. The Committee identifies needs, writes requests for proposals, reviews grants, and selects applications. The Secretary must consider its picks and give a written reason if a selected grant is not funded. Before AFAC review, the Secretary gets three or more independent technical reviews with no conflicts and issues guidance for these reviews within 180 days. Conflict-of-interest and recusal rules apply, and awardees must publish a title and abstract on how the project helps U.S. fisheries.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]

AK • R

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK]

    AK • R

    Sponsored 3/1/2021

  • Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA]

    MA • D

    Sponsored 3/1/2021

  • Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA]

    MA • D

    Sponsored 3/1/2021

  • Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]

    WA • D

    Sponsored 3/1/2021

  • Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 4/13/2021

  • Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA]

    GA • D

    Sponsored 6/7/2021

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 404 • No: 11

house vote • 4/26/2022

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass

Yes: 404 • No: 11

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