119-hr-10881119th CongressWALLET

21st Century Vehicle Choice Act

Sponsored By: Representative Landsman, Greg [D-OH-1]

Introduced

Summary

Permanently expand and codify clean vehicle tax credits. This bill would also require federal reports on vehicle variety and costs, critical minerals for hybrid and electric vehicles, and gasoline "super-user" patterns and EV charging availability.

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  • Car buyers would receive expanded, permanent tax credits for qualifying clean vehicles.
  • The Department of Energy, working with other agencies, would report within 180 days and then annually for 5 years on the critical minerals needed for hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, battery technologies, and implementation of Executive Order 13817.
  • The Department of Energy, with the Department of Transportation, would identify regions with the highest concentrations of gasoline super-users and the 100 most-used routes within 2 years, and then publish annual reports for 5 years on public and private EV charging availability and usage in those areas. It defines a gasoline super-user as the owner of a light-duty vehicle in the top 10 percent for gasoline consumption.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Bigger charger tax credit

If enacted, the bill would raise the tax credit for qualified vehicle refueling property from 30% to 50%. It would remove the credit's sunset. The change would apply to qualifying equipment placed in service after enactment and would increase the federal tax saving for people or businesses that install eligible vehicle chargers.

Bigger credit for used clean cars

If enacted, the bill would raise the used clean vehicle tax credit cap from $4,000 to $8,000 and increase the percentage limit from 30% to 60%. It would remove the credit's sunset. The changes would apply to previously owned vehicles acquired after enactment and could increase the tax benefit for eligible used-vehicle buyers.

Changes to new clean vehicle credit

If enacted, the bill would change the new clean vehicle tax credit for vehicles placed in service after enactment. It would raise certain dollar amounts from $3,750 to $7,500. But those amounts would be set to $0 for a taxpayer who received any section 30D credit in a prior year or for an earlier new clean vehicle placed in service in the same taxable year. The bill would also lower the income thresholds (for example, $300,000 → $225,000 and $150,000 → $112,500) and would remove the credit's sunset.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Landsman, Greg [D-OH-1]

OH • D

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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