119-hr-1881119th CongressWALLET

Methane Reduction and Economic Growth Act

Sponsored By: Representative Miller, Carol D. [R-WV-1]

Introduced

Summary

Creates a new Mine Methane Capture tax credit under Section 45Q that rewards capturing methane from mines and putting it to energy use. It focuses on capture-to-use pathways that link mine vents to pipelines or on-site energy systems and sets eligibility, equipment, measurement, and safety rules.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

New tax credit for mine methane capture

This bill would create a tax credit paid per metric ton of CO2e of methane captured from mining. To qualify, the facility and the capture equipment would need to start construction before January 1, 2036, and the site would need to capture at least 2,500 metric tons CO2e in the tax year. The methane would have to come from mine sources, be measured at the source, and be verified at the point of injection or use. Credit would apply when methane is injected for energy use into pipelines that meet 49 CFR 192 rules (or into a gathering system feeding such a pipeline), or when it is used to make heat or other energy with no more than a de minimis leak. The rules would apply to methane captured after December 31, 2024, and the equipment would need to connect to a pipeline or to energy generation equipment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Miller, Carol D. [R-WV-1]

WV • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Sewell, Terri A. [D-AL-7]

    AL • D

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Rep. Deluzio, Christopher R. [D-PA-17]

    PA • D

    Sponsored 3/5/2025

  • Rep. LaHood, Darin [R-IL-16]

    IL • R

    Sponsored 3/14/2025

  • Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9]

    VA • R

    Sponsored 3/31/2025

  • Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 10/21/2025

  • Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-1]

    AL • R

    Sponsored 10/28/2025

  • Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 11/7/2025

  • Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]

    OH • R

    Sponsored 3/26/2026

  • Rep. Joyce, John [R-PA-13]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 9/1/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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