119-hr-2571119th CongressWALLET

Self-Insurance Protection Act

Sponsored By: Representative Onder, Robert F. [R-MO-3]

In Committee

Summary

Would protect self-funded group health plans' use of stop-loss insurance. It would clarify that stop-loss policies are not 'health insurance' under ERISA and would preempt State laws that try to block or reclassify those arrangements.

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  • Employers and plan sponsors: Employers that self-insure would be able to buy stop-loss policies without those policies counting as health insurance under ERISA.
  • Self-funded group health plans: Plans would get a federal shield to insure against excess or unexpected losses.
  • States: State laws that would stop group health plans from buying stop-loss coverage would be preempted.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Protect stop-loss coverage for self-insured employers

This bill would clarify rules for self-insured employer health plans. A stop-loss policy that pays above a set level would not count as health insurance. It would also bar states from blocking plans from insuring big or unexpected claim losses. That could make self-funding easier while limiting risk for employers. No effective date is specified.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Onder, Robert F. [R-MO-3]

MO • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Messmer, Mark B. [R-IN-8]

    IN • R

    Sponsored 7/10/2025

  • Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]

    WI • R

    Sponsored 9/8/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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