LOOTER Act of 2025
Sponsored By: Representative Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]
Introduced
Summary
Creates a federal crime for larceny during federally declared disasters. The bill would add a new section to Title 18 creating two offenses that apply when any county in a State is under an emergency declared under section 501 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. Each offense is tied to the State's own definition of larceny. Petit larceny would be punishable by a fine, up to 1 year in prison, or both. Grand larceny would be punishable by a fine, up to 5 years in prison, or both. The bill also amends the chapter's table of sections and contains no explicit funding or separate enforcement mechanisms. Its stated objective is deterring theft during declared emergencies.
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.
Proposed federal penalties for disaster theft
This bill would make stealing during a federally declared emergency a federal crime. It would apply when any county in a state is under an emergency under section 501 of the Stafford Act. The state’s own definitions would decide if it is petit or grand larceny. Petit larceny could be punished by a fine under Title 18, up to 1 year in jail, or both. Grand larceny could be punished by a fine under Title 18, up to 5 years in jail, or both. These rules would apply only during the emergency period.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]
CA • D
Cosponsors
Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]
FL • R
Sponsored 5/23/2025
Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22]
TX • R
Sponsored 5/23/2025
Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3]
NY • D
Sponsored 5/26/2025
Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]
PA • R
Sponsored 6/3/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.gov