119-hr-5200119th CongressWALLET

Emergency Reporting Act

Sponsored By: Representative Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]

Passed House

Summary

This Act forces the FCC to improve and publish outage reporting and resilience plans after Disaster Information Reporting System (DIRS) activations. It also mandates stakeholder public hearings tied to prolonged DIRS activations to surface gaps and fixes.

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Clear definitions for outage reporting

This section would define who and what must be counted in FCC outage reporting. It would define broadband, mobile voice and data, and VoIP services. It would define emergency communications centers and key government terms. These definitions would take effect if the bill becomes law.

FCC outage hearings and reports

Not later than 1 year after enactment, and each year after, the FCC would hold at least one public hearing. Hearings would cover events from the prior year when the Disaster Information Reporting System was active for 7 days or more. The FCC would consider input from affected governments, residents, providers, utilities, schools, federal agencies, and first responders. Within 120 days after each hearing, the FCC would publish a report using DIRS and hearing information. The report would list outage counts and lengths for broadband, VoIP, and mobile; estimate users and infrastructure affected; note 9-1-1 location and call routing outages; and give resiliency steps. The FCC would post the report online and keep confidential data private.

Study to improve 9-1-1 outage alerts

Within 1 year of enactment, the FCC would study how to make outage notices to 9-1-1 centers better. It would assess adding visual information from providers in those notices to improve situational awareness. It would review how many 9-1-1 outages go unreported under current thresholds. The FCC would publish a report with recommended rule changes.

Limits on FCC power over broadband

This section would not give the FCC any broadband authority beyond what this text states. It would act as a guardrail on FCC actions under this section. The limit would start if the bill becomes law.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]

CA • D

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 9/8/2025

  • Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 9/17/2025

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 386 • No: 7

house vote • 4/20/2026

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass

Yes: 386 • No: 7

View on Congress.gov
Back to Legislation