Stop Illegal Reentry Act
Sponsored By: Representative Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]
Introduced
Summary
Strengthens criminal penalties for illegal reentry by expanding who can be charged, raising maximum terms, and adding mandatory minimum sentences. The bill also shifts key references from the Attorney General to the Secretary of Homeland Security and requires DHS consent in many reentry situations.
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- Migrants who return after removal: A person who reenters without DHS consent would face fines or up to 5 years in prison under the basic rule. Enhanced penalties apply in specific cases where prior convictions or removal circumstances are listed.
- People with prior convictions or repeat removals: Those with 3 or more qualifying misdemeanors or a prior felony can face up to 10 years, and repeat offenders or those with aggravated felony convictions face a mandatory minimum of 5 years and up to 20 years.
- Enforcement and procedure: The bill makes removal include agreements where an individual stipulates to removal and replaces Attorney General authority language with the Secretary of Homeland Security, and it specifies that some new sentences must not run concurrently with other sentences.
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.
Higher penalties for noncitizens who reenter
This bill would make it a crime for a noncitizen to return after being denied admission, excluded, deported, or removed. The baseline penalty would be a fine and up to 5 years in prison. The Secretary of Homeland Security could avoid that penalty by expressly allowing reapplication before reembarkation or admission from contiguous territory. Higher penalties — fines and up to 10 years in prison — would apply for certain past convictions, multiple prior removals or denials, or specified removal types followed by reentry without permission. A mandatory minimum prison term of 5 to 20 years would apply to people with prior aggravated-felony convictions or two prior illegal-reentry convictions. The bill would also count agreements that let someone stipulate to removal during or around a criminal trial as a "removal." If enacted, these changes would take effect upon enactment.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]
OK • R
Cosponsors
Rep. Zinke, Ryan K. [R-MT-1]
MT • R
Sponsored 1/28/2025
Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]
IL • R
Sponsored 1/28/2025
Rep. Hamadeh, Abraham J. [R-AZ-8]
AZ • R
Sponsored 1/28/2025
Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]
FL • R
Sponsored 2/5/2025
Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12]
IL • R
Sponsored 2/5/2025
Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]
CA • R
Sponsored 2/6/2025
Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17]
TX • R
Sponsored 3/26/2025
Rep. Messmer, Mark B. [R-IN-8]
IN • R
Sponsored 3/27/2025
Rep. Downing, Troy [R-MT-2]
MT • R
Sponsored 3/27/2025
Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2]
TN • R
Sponsored 3/27/2025
Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11]
NC • R
Sponsored 4/1/2025
Rep. Schmidt, Derek [R-KS-2]
KS • R
Sponsored 4/1/2025
Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1]
MD • R
Sponsored 4/1/2025
Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]
FL • R
Sponsored 4/29/2025
Rep. Brecheen, Josh [R-OK-2]
OK • R
Sponsored 11/19/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
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