119-hr-8456119th CongressWALLET

Rural Child Care Access Act

Sponsored By: Representative Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]

Introduced

Summary

A new federal grant program would fund infrastructure for small and rural child care facilities. It targets communities under 50,000 and focuses on facility upgrades, staff training, recruitment and community engagement.

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  • Families in towns under 50,000 could see more and better local child care when facilities use funds to expand or improve space and services.
  • Child care providers and small facilities could apply for grants up to $4 million and must show a cost estimate and financial need to renovate, upgrade, or build spaces tied to training, recruitment, retention, or community engagement.
  • The Department of Health and Human Services would issue guidance within 120 days, aim for equitable geographic distribution, require progress reports starting two years after enactment, and conduct periodic national studies of construction and renovation needs.

*Would authorize $250 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2029, increasing federal spending.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

More child care help for rural towns

This bill would create a new HHS grant program to help small and rural child care facilities. Grants would go to centers that serve jurisdictions with fewer than 50,000 people. Funds would pay to modify, upgrade, or build facilities and must tie to improving care, provider training, recruitment, or community engagement. Each grant could not exceed $4,000,000, and the bill would authorize $250 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2029. Applicants would need to submit a project cost estimate and show financial need. HHS would have 120 days after enactment to issue guidance, would try to spread awards geographically, and would report to Congress starting two years after enactment and then every two years until six years after enactment. The Secretary would also periodically study and publish met and unmet construction and renovation needs of a national sample of child care facilities.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]

NH • D

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Bynum, Janelle S. [D-OR-5]

    OR • D

    Sponsored 7/13/2026

  • Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3]

    KS • D

    Sponsored 8/13/2026

  • Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 8/24/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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