Establishing the Select Committee on Electoral Reform.
Sponsored By: Representative Perez, Marie Gluesenkamp [D-WA-3]
Introduced
Summary
Study alternative methods for electing Members of Congress, including proportional representation and ranked-choice voting.
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The resolution would create a 14‑member House Select Committee on Electoral Reform, with 7 members appointed in consultation with the minority leader, to study how different election methods affect responsiveness, accountability, and Congress’s functionality and to issue a final report to Congress and the President within one year after its first meeting.
- Voters: The committee would examine systems like multi‑member districts with proportional representation, ranked‑choice voting, fusion voting, and open nonpartisan primaries to assess how votes would translate into representation.
- States: It would review federal barriers to state experimentation, including the Uniform Congressional District Act’s single‑member district requirement, which could inform state options for testing new election systems.
- Members of Congress and House structure: The committee would consider adjusting the total number of House Members and the use of independent redistricting commissions and would gather expert and official testimony to shape recommendations.
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Analyzed Economic Effects
1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.
Temporary House panel to study election rules
If adopted, the House would set up a temporary Select Committee on Electoral Reform. The Speaker would appoint 14 Members, with 7 after consulting the minority leader. Each leader would also name one co-chair. The committee would meet within 30 days after all appointments. Twelve Members would make a quorum, but fewer could hold hearings. It would study how we elect Members of Congress and options such as multi-member districts with proportional representation; changing the size of the House; ranked-choice and cumulative voting; fusion voting; open, nonpartisan primaries; and independent redistricting commissions. It would review federal barriers to state pilots, including the Uniform Congressional District Act’s single-member district rule. It would hold hearings with experts, current and former Members, and officials from states and other countries. It would have most standing-committee powers but no authority to act on bills. It could only recommend subpoenas and depositions to a standing committee. It could use House staff and seek interim funding under House rules. A final report to Congress and the President would be due within 1 year of its first meeting. The committee would end 30 days after filing that report.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Perez, Marie Gluesenkamp [D-WA-3]
WA • D
Cosponsors
Rep. Golden, Jared F. [D-ME-2]
ME • D
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.gov